J Pathol Transl Med.  2018 Mar;52(2):93-97. 10.4132/jptm.2017.11.29.

Myoferlin Expression and Its Correlation with FIGO Histologic Grading in Early-Stage Endometrioid Carcinoma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pathology, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea. jongsil25@gnu.ac.kr
  • 2Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.
  • 3Gyeongsang Institute of Health Science, Jinju, Korea.
  • 4Department of Pathology, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND
For endometrioid carcinoma patients, International Federation of Gynecologists and Obstetricians (FIGO) histologic grading is very important for identifying the appropriate treatment method. However, the interobserver discrepancy with this three-tiered grading system is a serious potential problem. In this study, we used immunohistochemistry to analyze the relationship between FIGO histologic grading score and myoferlin expression.
METHODS
We studied the endometrioid carcinoma tissues of 60 patients from Gyeongsang National University Hospital between January 2002 and December 2009. Immunohistochemical analysis of myoferlin was performed on tissue microarray blocks from surgical specimens.
RESULTS
Myoferlin expression was observed in 58 of 60 patients. Moderate and strong myoferlin expression was observed in low-grade endometrioid carcinoma, while there was a tendency toward loss of myoferlin expression in high-grade endometrioid carcinoma (p < .001).
CONCLUSIONS
Our study revealed that myoferlin loss is significantly correlated with high FIGO grade of endometrioid carcinoma.

Keyword

Myoferlin protein; Carcinoma, Endometrioid; FIGO grade; Immunohistochemistry; Chemotherapy

MeSH Terms

Carcinoma, Endometrioid*
Drug Therapy
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Methods

Figure

  • Fig. 1. Myoferlin expression in nontumorous endometrial tissue in proliferative phase (A) and secretory phase (B). (C) Loss of myoferlin expression in high-grade endometrioid carcinoma. Weak (+1, International Federation of Gynecologists and Obstetricians [FIGO] grade 3) (D), moderate (+2, FIGO grade 2) (E), and strong (+3, FIGO grade 1) (F) expression of myoferlin in endometrioid carcinoma.


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