Pediatr Emerg Med J.  2017 Dec;4(2):46-50. 10.22470/pemj.2017.00185.

A plan for strengthening pediatric emergency care: establishment of pediatric certified emergency center

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, CHA University School of Medicine, Seongnam, Korea.
  • 2Department of Emergency Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.
  • 3Department of Emergency Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. eesysook@naver.com

Abstract

Pediatric patients (younger than 19 years) account for approximately 25% of all emergency patients. Pediatric patients have large proportions of toddlers (aged 1-5 years), low severity, illness (rather than injury), and after-hours visits. Considering these features, the authors, affiliated with the policy research team in the Korean Society of Pediatric Emergency Medicine, suggest the establishment of the pediatric certified emergency center (PCEC) to stratify Korean pediatric emergency medical system according to the Korean Acuity and Triage Scale (KTAS). The PCEC is a facility dedicated to the emergency care for a large population of KTAS 3-4 patients (i.e., mildly ill). In addition, the PCEC may perform early stabilization and transfer to the pediatric emergency centers for pediatric patients having KTAS 1-2 illnesses and injuries. To facilitate the application of emergency centers for the PCEC, the designation criteria should be flexible in terms of manpower, facility, and equipment. Financial support from the government is essential for sustainable PCEC.

Keyword

After-Hours Care; Child; Emergency Service, Hospital; Pediatric Emergency Medicine; Triage

MeSH Terms

After-Hours Care
Child
Emergencies*
Emergency Medical Services*
Emergency Medicine
Emergency Service, Hospital
Financial Support
Humans
Triage
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