Allergy Asthma Respir Dis.  2017 Jul;5(4):223-227. 10.4168/aard.2017.5.4.223.

Serum micronutrients levels and clinical features of elderly asthmatics

Affiliations
  • 1Departement of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kimss@snu.ac.kr
  • 2Seoul National University Hospital Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
  • 5Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 6Department of Internal Medicine, Chosun University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
  • 7Department of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
  • 8Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
  • 9Department of Internal Medicine, Dankook University College of Medicine, Choenan, Korea.
  • 10Department of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
The prevalence of asthma in the elderly is rapidly increasing. However, we do not fully understand the pathogenesis of elderly asthma, especially for the roles of micronutrients. This study aimed to evaluate the associations between serum levels of micronutrients, including several vitamins and minerals, and clinical features of the elderly asthmatics.
METHODS
A total of 317 asthmatics aged 65 or older were enrolled. Serum levels of vitamin D, vitamin B₁₂, folate, Mg, and Se were measured and then the associations between serum micronutrient levels and clinical features of elderly asthmatics were evaluated.
RESULTS
Positive correlations with significance among serum levels of vitamin B₁₂, vitamin D, and folate were found. Serum micronutrients levels showed no difference according to the atopic status and symptom severity. The serum folate level was significantly associated with forced expiratory volume in 1 second, and serum vitamin B₁₂ and folate levels were significantly associated with serum total IgE level. Interestingly, elderly asthmatics with exacerbation history showed significantly lower serum levels of vitamin D and Mg, but significantly higher serum levels of Se.
CONCLUSION
Serum levels of micronutrients, such as vitamin D, vitamin B₁₂, Mg, folate, and Se, were significantly associated with some clinical features of elderly asthmatics. Clinical meanings of these associations need to be investigated further.

Keyword

Elderly; Asthma; Micronutrients

MeSH Terms

Aged*
Asthma
Folic Acid
Forced Expiratory Volume
Humans
Immunoglobulin E
Micronutrients*
Minerals
Miners
Prevalence
Vitamin D
Vitamins
Folic Acid
Immunoglobulin E
Micronutrients
Minerals
Vitamin D
Vitamins

Cited by  1 articles

Multifaceted interventions to reduce acute exacerbations in elderly asthmatics
So-Hee Lee, Woo-Jung Song, Heung-Woo Park, Min-Gyu Kang, Sae-Hoon Kim, Hye-Kyung Park, Sang-Heon Kim, Yong-Eun Kwon, Tae-Bum Kim, Byung-Jae Lee, Young-Koo Jee, Byung-Whui Choi, Sang-Heon Cho, Sun-Sin Kim
Asia Pac Allergy. 2018;8(1):.    doi: 10.5415/apallergy.2018.8.e1.


Reference

1. Hanania NA, King MJ, Braman SS, Saltoun C, Wise RA, Enright P, et al. Asthma in the elderly: current understanding and future research needs–a report of a National Institute on Aging (NIA) workshop. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2011; 128(3 Suppl):S4–24.
Article
2. Yáñez A, Cho SH, Soriano JB, Rosenwasser LJ, Rodrigo GJ, Rabe KF, et al. Asthma in the elderly: what we know and what we have yet to know. World Allergy Organ J. 2014; 7:8.
Article
3. Song WJ, Cho SH. Challenges in the management of asthma in the elderly. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2015; 7:431–9.
Article
4. Park J, Kim TB, Joo H, Lee JS, Lee SD, Oh YM. Diseases concomitant with asthma in middle-aged and elderly subjects in Korea: a population-based study. Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2013; 5:16–25.
Article
5. Ban GY, Trinh TH, Ye YM, Park HS. Predictors of asthma control in elderly patients. Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol. 2016; 16:237–43.
Article
6. Battaglia S, Benfante A, Spatafora M, Scichilone N. Asthma in the elderly: a different disease? Breathe (Sheff). 2016; 12:18–28.
Article
7. Park HW, Song WJ, Kim SH, Park HK, Kim SH, Kwon YE, et al. Classification and implementation of asthma phenotypes in elderly patients. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2015; 114:18–22.
Article
8. Lavoie KL, Bacon SL, Barone S, Cartier A, Ditto B, Labrecque M. What is worse for asthma control and quality of life: depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, or both? Chest. 2006; 130:1039–47.
9. Carvalho NS, Ribeiro PR, Ribeiro M, Nunes Mdo P, Cukier A, Stelmach R. Comparing asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in terms of symptoms of anxiety and depression. J Bras Pneumol. 2007; 33:1–6.
10. Lee JA, L Reed P, Berg JP. Asthma characteristics among older adults: using the California health interview survey to examine asthma incidence, morbidity and ethnic differences. J Asthma. 2014; 51:399–404.
Article
11. Hall SC, Agrawal DK. Vitamin D and bronchial asthma: an overview of data from the past 5 years. Clin Ther. 2017; 39:917–29.
Article
12. Korn S, Hübner M, Jung M, Blettner M, Buhl R. Severe and uncontrolled adult asthma is associated with vitamin D insufficiency and deficiency. Respir Res. 2013; 14:25.
Article
13. Columbo M, Panettieri RA Jr, Rohr AS. Asthma in the elderly: a study of the role of vitamin D. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol. 2014; 10:48.
Article
14. Jolliffe DA, Kilpin K, MacLaughlin BD, Greiller CL, Hooper RL, Barnes NC, et al. Prevalence, determinants and clinical correlates of vitamin D deficiency in adults with inhaled corticosteroid-treated asthma in Lon-don, UK. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2016 Nov 5 [Epub]. pii: S0960-0760(16)30300-4.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsbmb.2016.11.004.
15. Brumpton BM, Langhammer A, Henriksen AH, Camargo CA Jr, Chen Y, Romundstad PR, et al. Vitamin D and lung function decline in adults with asthma: The HUNT Study. Am J Epidemiol. 2016; 183:739–46.
16. Salas NM, Luo L, Harkins MS. Vitamin D deficiency and adult asthma exacerbations. J Asthma. 2014; 51:950–5.
Article
17. Shaikh MN, Malapati BR, Gokani R, Patel B, Chatriwala M. Serum mag-nesium and vitamin D levels as indicators of asthma severity. Pulm Med. 2016; 2016:1643717.
Article
18. Fabian E, Pölöskey P, Kósa L, Elmadfa I, Réthy LA. Nutritional supplements and plasma antioxidants in childhood asthma. Wien Klin Wochen-schr. 2013; 125:309–15.
Article
19. Rubin RN, Navon L, Cassano PA. Relationship of serum antioxidants to asthma prevalence in youth. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2004; 169:393–8.
Article
20. Kocyigit A, Armutcu F, Gurel A, Ermis B. Alterations in plasma essential trace elements selenium, manganese, zinc, copper, and iron concentrations and the possible role of these elements on oxidative status in patients with childhood asthma. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2004; 97:31–41.
Article
21. Qujeq D, Hidari B, Bijani K, Shirdel H. Glutathione peroxidase activity and serum selenium concentration in intrinsic asthmatic patients. Clin Chem Lab Med. 2003; 41:200–2.
Article
22. Bishopp A, Sathyamurthy R, Manney S, Webbster C, Krishna MT, Man-sur AH. Biomarkers of oxidative stress and antioxidants in severe asthma: A Prospective Case-Control Study. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017; 118:445–51.
23. Sharma S, Litonjua A. Asthma, allergy, and responses to methyl donor supplements and nutrients. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014; 133:1246–54.
Article
24. Blatter J, Brehm JM, Sordillo J, Forno E, Boutaoui N, Acosta-Pérez E, et al. Folate deficiency, atopy, and severe asthma exacerbations in puerto ri-can children. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2016; 13:223–30.
Article
Full Text Links
  • AARD
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr