Korean J Pediatr.  2016 Nov;59(Suppl 1):S107-S111. 10.3345/kjp.2016.59.11.S107.

Unusual malignant neoplasms of ovary in children: two cases report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital, Tunis El Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia. ali_ghribi_2007@yahoo.fr

Abstract

Sex cord tumors with annular tubules are known to originate from the sex cord of embryonic gonads that synthesize Sertoli cells, Leydig cells, granulosa cells, and theca cells of the ovarian stroma, while ovarian small cell carcinoma of the hypercalcemic type is a type of neuroendocrine tumor. Both these tumors are uncommon, potentially malignant neoplasms in children. We report the case of a sex cord tumor with annular tubules in an 11-year-old girl and a case of small cell carcinoma of the hypercalcemic type in a 10-year-old girl. We also discuss the prognosis and management of these tumors.

Keyword

Sex cord tumors; Ovary; Annular tubules; Carcinoma; Hypercalcemia

MeSH Terms

Carcinoma, Small Cell
Child*
Female
Gonads
Granulosa Cells
Humans
Hypercalcemia
Leydig Cells
Male
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Ovary*
Prognosis
Sertoli Cells
Theca Cells
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