J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2014 Dec;55(12):1758-1764. 10.3341/jkos.2014.55.12.1758.

Comparison of Keratometry and Corneal Higher Order Aberrations between Scout Videokeratoscope and Pentacam Scheimpflug Camera

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. chungsh@catholic.ac.kr
  • 2ISU Eye Clinic, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
To investigate the correlations of keratometry and corneal high order aberrations (HOAs) between the Keratron Scout videokeratoscope and the Pentacam HR Scheimpflug camera.
METHODS
From December 2012 to February 2013, keratometry and corneal HOAs were determined using the Keratron Scout videokeratoscope and Pentacam HR Scheimpflug camera in 23 healthy individuals (46 eyes).
RESULTS
Average keratometry showed high correlation with 95% confidence interval -0.155 +/- 0.37 between the Keratron Scout and Pentacam HR. When comparing HOAs of the Keratron Scout and total corneal HOAs of Pentacam HR, total root-mean-square (RMS), and spherical aberration were positively correlated between the 2 devices (r = 0.67, p < 0.001 and r = 0.74, p < 0.001, respectively). When comparing HOAs of Keratron Scout and anterior corneal HOAs of Pentacam HR, total RMS, spherical aberration and coma were positively correlated between the 2 devices (r = 0.62, p < 0.001, r = 0.81, p < 0.001, and r = 0.52, p = 0.047, respectively).
CONCLUSIONS
Although the 2 devices are based upon different principles, the Keratron Scout videokeratoscope and Pentacam HR Scheimpflug camera showed positive correlations in keratometry, total RMS, spherical aberration, and coma. Both devices may be useful for clinical applications.

Keyword

Higher order aberrations; Keratometry; Keratron Scout videokeratoscope; Pentacam HR Scheimpflug camera; Spherical aberration

MeSH Terms

Coma

Figure

  • Figure 1. The comparison of average keratometry (K) between the Keratron Scout videokeratoscopy and Pentacam HR Scheimpflug Camera. The solid line represents ±0.37 standard deviation confidence interval (CI) (i.e. 95% of the points should fall within these lines).

  • Figure 2. The correlation between corneal higher order aberrations (HOAs) of the Keratron Scout videokeratoscopy and total corneal HOAs of Pentacam HR Scheimpflug Camera. RMS = root-mean-square; SA = spherical aberration.

  • Figure 3. The correlation between corneal higher order aberrations (HOAs) of Keratron Scout videokeratoscopy and anterior corneal HOAs of Pentacam HR Scheimpflug Camera. RMS = root-mean-square; SA = spherical aberration.


Cited by  1 articles

Comparison of Corneal Higher-Order Aberrations Measured with Two Instruments Using Scheimpflug Camera System
Yeon Jung Choi, Na Hee Kang, Roo Min Jun
J Korean Ophthalmol Soc. 2015;56(10):1497-1504.    doi: 10.3341/jkos.2015.56.10.1497.


Reference

References

1. Bühren J, Kook D, Yoon G, Kohnen T. Detection of subclinical keratoconus by using corneal anterior and posterior surface aberrations and thickness spatial profiles. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2010; 51:3424–32.
Article
2. Jafri B, Li X, Yang H, Rabinowitz YS. Higher order wavefront aberrations and topography in early and suspected keratoconus. J Refract Surg. 2007; 23:774–81.
Article
3. Kim HS, Kim SW, Ha BJ, et al. Ocular aberrations and contrast sensitivity in eyes implanted with aspheric and spherical intraocular lenses. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc. 2008; 49:1256–62.
Article
4. Lee SM, Lee MJ, Kim MK, et al. Comparison of changes in higher-order aberrations between conventional and wavefront-guided LASEK. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc. 2007; 48:1028–35.
Article
5. Kim SI, Oh JJ, Oh TH, et al. Higher-order aberrations and visual acuity with wavefront-guided and wavefront-optimized ablation in laser keratorefractive surgery. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc. 2014; 55:480–5.
Article
6. Tripoli NK, Cohen KL, Holmgren DE, Coggins JM. Assessment of radial aspheres by the Arc-step algorithm as implemented by the Keratron keratoscope. Am J Ophthalmol. 1995; 120:658–64.
Article
7. Buehl W, Stojanac D, Sacu S, et al. Comparison of three methods of measuring corneal thickness and anterior chamber depth. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006; 141:7–12.
Article
8. Lackner B, Schmidinger G, Pieh S, et al. Repeatability and reproducibility of central corneal thickness measurement with Pentacam, Orbscan, and ultrasound. Optom Vis Sci. 2005; 82:892–9.
Article
9. Lackner B, Schmidinger G, Skorpik C. Validity and repeatability of anterior chamber depth measurements with Pentacam and Orbscan. Optom Vis Sci. 2005; 82:858–61.
Article
10. O'Donnell C, Maldonado-Codina C. Agreement and repeatability of central thickness measurement in normal corneas using ultrasound pachymetry and the OCULUS Pentacam. Cornea. 2005; 24:920–4.
11. Barkana Y, Gerber Y, Elbaz U, et al. Central corneal thickness measurement with the Pentacam Scheimpflug system, optical low-coherence reflectometry pachymeter, and ultrasound pachymetry. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005; 31:1729–35.
Article
12. Miranda MA, O'Donnell C, Radhakrishnan H. Repeatability of corneal and ocular aberration measurements and changes in aberrations over one week. Clin Exp Optom. 2009; 92:253–66.
Article
13. Visser N, Berendschot TT, Verbakel F, et al. Evaluation of the comparability and repeatability of four wavefront aberrometers. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011; 52:1302–11.
Article
14. Alpins NA. A new method of analyzing vectors for changes in astigmatism. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1993; 19:524–33.
Article
15. MacRae S, Fujieda M. Slit skiascopic-guided ablation using the Nidek laser. J Refract Surg. 2000; 16:S576–80.
Article
16. Savini G, Carbonelli M, Barboni P, Hoffer KJ. Repeatability of automatic measurements performed by a dual Scheimpflug analyzer in unoperated and post-refractive surgery eyes. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011; 37:302–9.
Article
17. Kawamorita T, Nakayama N, Uozato H. Repeatability and reproducibility of corneal curvature measurements using the Pentacam and Keratron topography systems. J Refract Surg. 2009; 25:539–44.
Article
18. Tripoli NK, Cohen KL, Holmgren DE, Coggins JM. Assessment of radial aspheres by the Arc-step algorithm as implemented by the Keratron keratoscope. Am J Ophthalmol. 1995; 120:658–64.
Article
19. Piñero DP, Nieto JC, Lopez-Miguel A. Characterization of corneal structure in keratoconus. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2012; 38:2167–83.
Article
20. Bühren J, Kühne C, Kohnen T. Defining subclinical keratoconus using corneal first-surface higher-order aberrations. Am J Ophthalmol. 2007; 143:381–9.
Article
Full Text Links
  • JKOS
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr