J Korean Diet Assoc.  2002 Aug;8(3):289-300.

A Survey on Middle School Students' Preferences for Kimchi in Masan and Changwon City

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Home Economics Education, Changwon National University, Korea.
  • 2Department of Food and Nutrition, Changwon National University, Changwon, Korea. hsyoun@sarim.chaugwon .ac.kr

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the intake and preference of Kimchi in middle school students. A questionnaire was used as the instrument of investigation. The subjects were 375 male and 278 female students in Masan and Changwon City. The main results of this study are as follows. Fifty-nine point seven percent of the subjects liked Kimchi, whereas 3.7% of them disliked it, and the main reason liking Kimchi was 'hot taste' of Kimchi. Korean cabbage Kimchi and cubed radish Kimchi were highly preferred. And the preferred dishes made with Kimchi were stir-fried rice with Kimchi, Kimchi stew, pan-fried Kimch, seaweed rice with Kimch, Kimch pancake, Mandu with Kimchi, pork stew with Kimch. More than 90% of the subjects had eaten 6 kinds of Kimchi : Korean cabbage Kimchi, cubed radish Kimchi, radish leaves Kimchi, radish root & leaves Kimchi, watery radish Kimchi, white Kimchi. The frequency of Kimchi intake was 55.1% of the subjects ate Kimchi in every meal time, and 21.9% ate 2 times in a day. They preferred 'well fermented' and 'freshly prepared' Kimchi, and it was significantly difference between gender, male students more liked 'freshly prepared', whereas female students more liked 'well fermented' Kimchi(p<0.01).

Keyword

middle school students; Kimchi; preference; intake

MeSH Terms

Brassica
Female
Gyeongsangnam-do*
Humans
Male
Meals
Surveys and Questionnaires
Raphanus
Seaweed
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