J Korean Soc Emerg Med.  2001 Dec;12(4):536-540.

A Case of Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma with Panhypopituitarism

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Korea. wonpia@yahoo.co.kr
  • 2Department of Dermatology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Korea.
  • 3Department of Emergency Medicine, Kangnung Hospital, Korea.

Abstract

A primary central nervous system lymphoma(PCNSL) is defined as a lymphoma limited to the cranialspinal axis without systemic involvement. PCNSLs were formerly very rare, only 0.5~1.2% of all intracranial neoplasms, and were usually associated with acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome(AIDS) and other immuno-compromised states. Recently, there has been a clear rise in the incidence of this disease among normal individuals. We describe a 77-year-old female with hyponatremia who presented with a confused mental state. Computed tomography(CT) of the brain demonstrated a suprasellar mass with enhancement. We evaluated the basic hormonal studies and the magnetic resonance imaging(MRI). A ventricular biopsy was done, and the result was a diffuse, large, B-cell-type malignant lymphoma. She presented panhypopituitarism and partial central diabetes insipidus. She received chemotheraphy and was discharged in an improved condition. We report a case of panhypopituitarism due to PCNSL and give a review of the literature.

Keyword

Primary central nervous system lymphoma; Panhypopituitarism

MeSH Terms

Aged
Axis, Cervical Vertebra
Biopsy
Brain
Brain Neoplasms
Central Nervous System*
Diabetes Insipidus, Neurogenic
Female
Humans
Hyponatremia
Incidence
Lymphoma*
Full Text Links
  • JKSEM
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr