J Korean Soc Endocrinol.
1999 Mar;14(1):134-141.
Total radical TRapping antioxidant parameter, calculated
Abstract
- BACKGROUND
It has been suggested that diabetic patients
are under high oxidative stress and plasma MDA concentration is a
reliable marker for oxidative stress. However, some studies showed
that plasma MDA is not a good marker for oxidative stress. Reeently,
the total radical-trapping antioxidant parameter (TRAPc) has been
proposed as a marker for the overall antioxidant property of plasma
samples. Therefore, in this study, we tried to evaluate whether MDA
and TRAPc are reliable markers of the oxidative stress-antioxidant
system or not. METHODS: The plasma samples from 67 type 2 diabetic
patients and 31 normal subjects were collected. The plasma MDA,
protein-bound SH groups, uric acid and vitamin C were determined by
fluorophotometry or spectrophotometry. Plasma vitamin E concentration
was analyzed by HPLC. Calculated TRAP (TRAPc) were determined by
the proposed calculation methods. RESULTS: 1. Diabetic patients had
significantly lower TRAPc, compared with normal subjects. 2. SH groups,
uric acid, vitamin C and vitamin E were not different between the
two groups. 3. MDA and MDA/TG were significantly higher in diabetic
subjects. CONCLUSION: From the results of this study, TRAPc seems to
be a reliable parameter of overall plasma antioxidant system and the
plasma MDA may be used as a marker of oxidative stress, but further
long-term logitudinal studies are needed.