J Korean Acad Rehabil Med.
2008 Aug;32(4):481-484.
Arnold-Chiari Type I Malformation with Hemihypertrophy: A case report
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Korea. heart17@catholic.ac.kr
Abstract
- The association between Arnold-Chiari type 1 malformation and hemihypertrophy has not been appreciated but a few case reports have suggested their association and proposed a common pathogenesis of dysembryoplasia of mesoderm. We report a case of 17 year-old girl presenting with left side hemihypertrophy and scoliosis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study of brain and spine revealed underlying Arnold- Chiari type 1 malformation and syringomyelia. The purpose of this paper is to emphasize the need for central nervous system evaluation in patients with hemihypertrophy.