Mycobiology.  2010 Mar;38(1):39-45.

The Effect of Nano-Silver Liquid against the White Rot of the Green Onion Caused by Sclerotium cepivorum

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Plant Resources Science, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 200-701, Korea. younslee@kangwon.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, Center for Fungal Genetic Resources and Center for Fungal Pathogenesis, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea. kyoungsu@gmail.com

Abstract

White rot, which is caused by Sclerotium cepivorum, is a lethal disease affecting green onions. Three different types of nano-silver liquid (WA-CV-WA13B, WA-AT-WB13R, and WA-PR-WB13R) were tested in several different concentrations on three types of media to assess their antifungal activities. Results from in vitro experiments showed that all three of the nano-silver liquids had more than 90% inhibition rates at a concentration of 7 ppm. Greenhouse experiments revealed that all of the nano-silver liquids increased biomass and dry weights, and there were minimal changes in the population of various bacteria and fungi from the soil of greenhouse-cultivated green onions. In addition, a soil chemical analysis showed that there were minimal changes in soil composition.

Keyword

Green onion; Nano-silver; Sclerotium cepivorum; Soil microbes

MeSH Terms

Bacteria
Biomass
Fungi
Humans
Onions
Soil
Weights and Measures
Soil
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