Korean J Med.  2006 Jun;70(6):725-728.

A case of overwhelming postsplenectomy infection with purpura fulminans by Streptococcus pneumoniae

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Hallym University Hallym Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea. drchung@hallym.or.kr

Abstract

The most serious problem after splenectomy is the increased risk of life-threatening infections caused by encapsulated bacteria such as Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Neisseria meningitidis. Purpura fulminans, which is commonly associated with meningococcal sepsis, is characterized by disseminated intravascular coagulation and rapidly progressive purpuric skin lesions. Purpura fulminans can also develop in invasive pneumococcal infection especially after splenectomy, however, there has been no report in Korea. We report a case of overwhelming pneumococcal sepsis manifested as purpura fulminans in a splenectomized patient.

Keyword

Purpura fulminans; Streptococcus pneumoniae; Sepsis; Splenectomy; Disseminated intravascular coagulation

MeSH Terms

Bacteria
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
Haemophilus influenzae
Humans
Korea
Neisseria meningitidis
Pneumococcal Infections
Purpura Fulminans*
Purpura*
Sepsis
Skin
Splenectomy
Streptococcus pneumoniae*
Streptococcus*
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