Korean J Urol.
2002 Jan;43(1):32-36.
Transurethral Incision for Ureterocele
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Urology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kwang@plaza.snu.ac.kr
Abstract
- PURPOSE
A transurethral incision of the ureterocele offers several advantages. This study investigated the clinical efficacy of a transurethral incision in a ureterocele.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Twenty two children, 5 boys and 17 girls, received a transurethral incision as the primary treatment for their ureteroceles. Of the children, 12 had intravesical and 10 had ectopic ureteroceles. The initial presentations were abnormal findings in prenatal ultrasonography in 9 cases, fever in 7, UTI in 2, and others in 4. The median patient's age at the transurethral incision of the ureterocele was 3.3 months (range 0.2month to 4.1years). A cold knife or a 3-french Bugbee electrode was used. Their clinical courses were evaluated with a radiological and laboratory examinations.
RESULTS
The transurethral incision resulted in the decompression of the ureterocele in 19 (86%), reflux to the upper moiety in 15 (68%), UTI in 2 (9%) and incontinence in 1 (4.5%). Eighteen patients (82%), 8 patients with an intravesical ureterocele and all 10 patients with an ectopic ureterocele, required secondary operations. A transurethral incision proved to be a definitive treatment for 4 (33.3%) patients with an intravesical ureterocele. Secondary operations were performed at 7.3 7.1months postoperatively.
CONCLUSIONS
An endoscopic incision may be advocated as a definitive treatment modality for some patients with an intravesical ureterocele. Furthermore, by safely delaying reconstructive surgery, the majority of children can benefit from an endoscopic incision of the ureterocele.