J Adv Prosthodont.  2013 May;5(2):172-178. 10.4047/jap.2013.5.2.172.

Evaluation on the efficacy and safety of calcium metaphosphate coated fixture

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Dankook University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea. cho8511@dankook.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Dankook University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
  • 3Dankook University Dental Hospital, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to assess the difference in efficacy between calcium metaphosphate (CMP)-coated implant fixtures and conventional resorbable blasted media (RBM) processed implant fixtures.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
This study targeted 50 implants from 44 patients who visited Dankook University Dental Hospital. Implantations were done separately for RBM treated and CMP-coated implants, although their design was the same. Calcium metaphosphate has a quicker biodegradation process through hydrolysis compared to other phosphate calcium groups. For the first year of the implantation, the resorption volume of marginal bone analyzed via radiography and perio-test value were measured, under the check plan. Their analyses were composed of a non-inferiority trials test. A 95% level of reliability was used.
RESULTS
In the comparative analysis of the resorption volume of marginal bone and the perio-test value, no statistically significant difference was found between the CMP-coated implants and RBM implants.
CONCLUSION
One year after the implant placement, CMP-coated implants were found not to be inferior to the conventional RBM implants.

Keyword

Calcium metaphoaphate (CMP); Implant surface; Implant stability

MeSH Terms

Calcium
Humans
Hydrolysis
Calcium

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Measurement of periotest value with periotest.

  • Fig. 2 Radiograph for measurement of marginal bone resorption.


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