Korean J Prev Med.  1995 Jun;28(2):398-405.

Multiple Brain Calcification in Chronic Lead Poisoning

Abstract

We experienced a case of occupational lead poisoning employed in a secondary lead smelting plant for 12 years. The patient was 39-year-old male and had been felt dizziness, recent memory impairment and intermittent severe abdominal pain for 2 years. On admission, blood lead level was 92.9 microgram/dl, urinary lead level was 19,9 microgram/l and zinc protoporphyrin level was 226.0 microgram/dl. On the blood test, hemoglobin was 10.6 g/dl and showed normocytic normochromic anemia. There were no abnormal findings in the biochemical and hormonal tests. Decrease of I.Q. and use of words in speaking were found in the psychiatric and psychologic examinations. We observed the finding of motor polyneuropathy in the nerve conduction velocity test. Computed tomographic finding showed calcification lesions in the basal ganglia, dentate nuclei, caudate nuclei, and especially characteristic multiple calcifications were located in the subcortical white matter.

Keyword

Occupational lead poisoning; Brain calcification; Computed Tomography

MeSH Terms

Abdominal Pain
Adult
Anemia
Basal Ganglia
Brain*
Dizziness
Hematologic Tests
Humans
Lead Poisoning*
Male
Memory
Neural Conduction
Osmeriformes
Plants
Polyneuropathies
Zinc
Zinc
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