Korean J Perinatol.  2014 Jun;25(2):100-104. 10.14734/kjp.2014.25.2.100.

A Case of Familial Stickler Syndrome in a Newborn with COL2A1 Gene Mutation

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Chosun University Hospital, Gwangju, Korea. skpark@chosun.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Stickler syndrome is a progressive, hereditary disorder of connective tissue caused by mutations in different collagen genes. It is characterized by distinctive ocular, auditory, skeletal and oro-facial abnormalities and associated with long-term respiratory, nutritional, and developmental difficulties. Therefore, early detection and early treatment of Stickler syndrome is very important. We reported a case of Stickler syndrome in a newborn with family history and COL2A1 gene mutation.

Keyword

Stickler syndrome; COL2A1 Protein; Mutation; Newborn

MeSH Terms

Collagen
Connective Tissue
Humans
Infant, Newborn*
Collagen

Figure

  • Fig. 1. Pedigree tree of the patient.

  • Fig. 2. (A) General appearance showing flat nose and micrognathia. (B) Widening between first and second toes, fourth and little toes.

  • Fig. 3. (A) Whole spine AP x-ray shows saw-toothed wheel appearance on thoraco-lumbal vertebral body. (B) Knee x-ray shows irregularity of the epiphysis and metaphysis on femur and tibia. These findings suggest spondyloepiphysial dysplasia.

  • Fig. 4. Sequencing of COL2A1 gene showed a novel unclassified variant, c.970-6T>C, (IVS15).


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