Korean J Pain.  2014 Jul;27(3):294-296. 10.3344/kjp.2014.27.3.294.

Antidepressant-induced Burning Mouth Syndrome: A Unique Case

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, KLE Society's Institute of Dental Sciences, Bangalore, India. subhashiniar@gmail.com
  • 2Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Vokkaligara Sangha Dental College and Hospital, Bangalore, India.

Abstract

Burning Mouth Syndrome (BMS) is defined as a chronic orofacial pain syndrome, without evidence of mucosal lesions and other clinical signs of disease or laboratory abnormalities. Patients with BMS complain of burning pain in the mouth, xerostomia and taste disturbances. It is more common among women and the median age of occurrence is about 60 years. BMS may be primary or secondary to other diseases. The mainstay in the treatment of BMS includes antidepressants, benzodiazepines, and anticonvulsants. A few cases of BMS caused due to medication have been reported. The causative drugs include angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, anticoagulants, antipsychotics, antiretrovirals, and benzodiazepines. This is a case report of a patient on antidepressants who developed symptoms of BMS thereby causing a dilemma in management.

Keyword

antidepressants; burning mouth syndrome; drug-induced BMS; fluoxetin; SSRI

MeSH Terms

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Anticoagulants
Anticonvulsants
Antidepressive Agents
Antipsychotic Agents
Benzodiazepines
Burning Mouth Syndrome*
Burns
Facial Pain
Female
Fluoxetine
Humans
Mouth
Xerostomia
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors
Anticoagulants
Anticonvulsants
Antidepressive Agents
Antipsychotic Agents
Benzodiazepines
Fluoxetine

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