Korean J Pathol.
1999 Nov;33(11):1102-1106.
Polyvesicular Vitelline Tumor of the Ovary: A case report
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Pathology and Institute for Medical Science, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Chonju 561-180, Korea.
Abstract
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Polyvesicular vitelline tumor of the ovary is an extremely rare variant of yolk sac tumor. We
present a case of pure polyvesicular vitelline tumor in a 43-year-old woman. Light microscopy
revealed a predominantly polyvesicular pattern embedded in mesoblastic stroma with the cysts
showing two type of lining; tall columnar and cuboidal, or mesothelioid cells. The lining
atypical cells showed occasional mitoses and intracytoplasmic PAS positive hyaline globules. In
some areas, the cystic space contained a large amount of intraluminal hyaline material.
Immunohistochemically, alpha- fetoprotein and alpha-1-antitrypsin were detected as a fine
granular deposit in the cytoplasm of epithelial cells and hyaline globules. Electron
microscopically, marked specialization of the vesicular lining cells suggested a differentiation
toward gut structures and mature yolk sac.