Asian Spine J.  2014 Feb;8(1):97-111. 10.4184/asj.2014.8.1.97.

Tuberculosis of Spine: Current Views in Diagnosis and Management

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cheju Halla General Hospital, Jeju, Korea. msmoonos@hotmail.com
  • 2Moon-Kim's Institute of Orthopedic Research, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Tuberculosis is the chronic consumptive disease and currently the world's leading cause of death. Tuberculous spondylitis is a less common yet the most dangerous form of skeletal tuberculosis. The recent re-emergence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) hints at a possible resurgence of tuberculosis in the coming years. This article discusses the clinical manifestations, diagnosis and treatment of tuberculous spondylitis, and updates material that the author has previously published on the subject. Treatment should be individualized according to different indications which is essential to recovery. A treatment model is suggested on the basis of the author's vast personal experiences.

Keyword

Tuberculous spondylitis; Mycobacterium tuberculosis

MeSH Terms

Cause of Death
Diagnosis*
Humans
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Spine*
Spondylitis
Tuberculosis*
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