Korean J Obstet Gynecol.  2001 Oct;44(10):1937-1940.

A case of Edward syndrome with radius aplasia

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Catholic University Medical College, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Trisomy 18 is the second most common chromosomal anomaly that reach to live birth after Down syndrome. Several methods were proposed to screen patients on the risk of Edward syndrome like maternal serum levels using total human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) and unconjugated estriol (uE3), or free beta hCG with AFP, but the serum screening has only 50-60% detection rate with a 1-2% of false positive rate. So to cover the limitations that serum marker has, detailed ultrasound examination is also necessary and sensitivities of 65-70% were reported. We report a case of trisomy 18 fetus in which second trimester triple markers of maternal serum was normal, but by detailed ultrasound examination, unilateral radius aplasia was diagnosed cytogenetic study confirmed the fetus as trisomy 18.

Keyword

Edward syndrome; Radial Aplasia

MeSH Terms

alpha-Fetoproteins
Biomarkers
Chorionic Gonadotropin
Cytogenetics
Down Syndrome
Estriol
Female
Fetus
Humans
Live Birth
Mass Screening
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Trimester, Second
Radius*
Trisomy
Ultrasonography
Chorionic Gonadotropin
Estriol
alpha-Fetoproteins
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