Korean J Anesthesiol.  1991 Dec;24(6):1104-1108. 10.4097/kjae.1991.24.6.1104.

The Effects of Sodium Nitroprusside and Prostaglandin E Induced - Hypotension to Baroreceptor Reflex

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology, College of Medicine, Pusan National University, Pusan, Korea.
  • 2Department of Anesthesiology, Ulsan Haisung Hospital, Korea.

Abstract

This study was Uesigned to evaluate the reflexive heart rate response to acute blood loss during sodium nitroprusside and prostaglandin E1 induced-hypotension in isoflurane anesthetized dogs. The results were as follows: 1) Reflexive increase in heart rate during induced hypotension was significantly greater in sodium nitroprusside than prostaglandin E1. 2) Reflexive increase in heart rate during induced hypotension was significantly greater prostaglandin E1 induced-hypotension than during that wih sodium nitroprusside. From these results, it suggest that prostaglandin E1 induced-hypotension provides a safer margin than with sodium nitroprusside when rapid bleeding occurs during anesthesia and surgery.

Keyword

Prostaglandin E1; Sodium nitroprusside

MeSH Terms

Alprostadil
Anesthesia
Animals
Baroreflex*
Dogs
Heart Rate
Hemorrhage
Hypotension*
Isoflurane
Nitroprusside*
Pressoreceptors*
Reflex
Sodium*
Alprostadil
Isoflurane
Nitroprusside
Sodium
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