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The Role of the Vestibular System in Modulating Blood Pressure of Sinoaortic Denervated Rats

Cho SG, Lee JH, Kim MS, Jin YZ, Park BR, Oh SK, Jeong JW

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The vestibuloautonomic reflex controls respiration and blood pressure during locomotion. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of the peripheral vestibular receptor in the...
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Case Report of Epidural Block for A Patient with The Shy - Drager Syndrome

Kim YH, Yoon SH, Lee JU

The Shy-Drager syndrome is a very rare chronic progressive disease characterised by autonomic failure and multiple system atropy. The main clinical manifestations of this syndrome are orthostatic hypotension, urinary and...
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Prolonged Hemodynamic Depression After Bilateral Carotid Angioplasty and Stent Insertion

Im HK, Ha SH, Park JS, Lee YJ, Kim HY

  • KMID: 2343374
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2010 Nov;28(4):295-297.
Hemodynamic depression (hypotension and bradycardia) can occur during or after carotid angioplasty and stenting (CAS) due to stretching of the baroreceptors in the carotid sinus. The predisposing factors of hemodynamic...
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Comparison of Graded and Bolus Infusion Methods in Baroreflex Measurements in Rabbits

Joo CU

  • KMID: 2208369
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 1995 Jan;38(1):61-65.
Graded infusion and bolus injection methods of vasoactive drugs have both been used to measure baroreflex sensitivity. To determine whether the two methods produce the same values of baroreceptor sensitivity,...
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The Effects of Sodium Nitroprusside and Prostaglandin E Induced - Hypotension to Baroreceptor Reflex

Kang K, Kim IS, Kim ID, Kim HS, Chung KS

This study was Uesigned to evaluate the reflexive heart rate response to acute blood loss during sodium nitroprusside and prostaglandin E1 induced-hypotension in isoflurane anesthetized dogs. The results were as...
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Hyperperfusion Syndrome after Carotid Stent-Supported Angioplasty in Patients with Autonomic Dysfunction

Kim DE, Choi SM, Yoon W, Kim BC

Cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome (CHS) is a rare, serious complication of carotid revascularization either after carotid endarterectomy or carotid stent placement. Although extensive effort has been devoted to reducing the incidence...
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Temporary cardiac arrest in patient under robotically assisted total thyroidectomy causing carotid sinus hypersensitivity: A case report

Chung HS, Park CM, Kim ES, Ghil BG, Park CS

Carotid sinus hypersensitivity (CSH) is an exaggerated response to carotid sinus baroreceptor stimulation. Bradycardia, hypotension, and syncope are common manifestations of CSH. A 31-year-old female patient was scheduled for a...
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Changes in the Activity of Single Vagal Efferent Fiber During Somatic Stimulation

Lee HK, Chu JW

  • KMID: 2068077
  • J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
  • 1981 Mar;10(1):71-78.
A study has been made of efferent single fibers in the cat whose axon is projected to the cardiac branches of the right vagus. The main objective of this experiment...
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Acute Renal Failure due to Rhabdomyolysis Following Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in a Post-Thyroidectomy Patient: A case report

Lee JH, Baek S, Ha SH, Kang IG, Lee SJ

Anesthesia in post-thyroidectomy patients carries the risk of potential complications such as the depression of myocardial function, decreased spontaneous ventilation, abnormal baroreceptor function, reduced plasma volume, anemia, hypoglycemia, hyponatremia,...
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A Study of the Effects of the Acute Pulmonary Artery Banding on Baroreflex Regulation of Sympathetic Nerve Activity in Rabbits

Joo CU

BACKGROUND: Constriction or banding of the pulmonary artery to create pulmonary artery stenosis is a palliative procedure designed to limit pulmonary blood flow in congenital cardiac malformation with unrestricted left...
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Relationship between ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and cardiac function

Song YH

It is well known that hemodynamic load is one of the most important determinants of cardiac structure and function. Circadian variations in blood pressure (BP) are usually accompanied by consensual...
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Effects of PEEP on the thermoregulatory responses during TIVA in patients undergoing tympanoplasty

An TH, Yang JW

BACKGROUND: During general anesthesia, core temperature decreases, largely due to heat loss caused by peripheral vasodilation, resulting in heat redistribution to peripheral tissues. Multiple factors contribute to body temperature regulation...
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Age-related Difference of the Vagal Reflex and Baroreceptor Reflex under General Anesthesia with Enflurane

Kim JS, Nam YT, Nam SH

BACKGROUND: Baroreceptor reflex responds to the decrease in blood pressure caused by drug, dehydration, or severe bleeding. Vagal reflex caused by direct pressure on vagus nerve, the traction, or lung...
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A Study on the Neurotransmitters Acting on the Medullospinal Tract Cells Related to the Cardiovascular Activity

Seo DM, Kim SJ, Lim WI, Kim J, Kim CW

  • KMID: 2115187
  • Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.
  • 1998 May;31(5):441-450.
The medullospinal tract cells are known to play an important role in the control of the cardiovascular activities. To clarify the modes of action of the neurotransmitters on these cells,...
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Effect on thermoregulatory responses in patients undergoing a tympanoplasty in accordance to the anesthetic techniques during PEEP: a comparison between inhalation anesthesia with desflurane and TIVA

Jung KT, Kim SH, Lee HY, Jung JD, Yu BS, Lim KJ, So KY, Lee JY, An TH

BACKGROUND: It has been known that positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) increases the vasoconstriction threshold by baroreceptor unloading. We compared the effect on the thermoregulatory responses according to anesthetic techniques between...
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Cardiovascular Effects of Hind-limb Unweighing in Mice

Lee YB, Park JT, Lim HK, Choi JC, Kim SY, Cho JH, Lee KH

BACKGROUND: Orthostatic intolerance is a debilitating problem that can occur after prolonged bed-rest, exposure to microgravity, and in the elderly. This study examined the integrated cardiovascular response to baroreceptor activation...
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Simulation of the Cardiovascular System Using PID Control Model

Choi BC, Kim CH, Nam KG, Jung DK, Kim YJ, Kim HJ, Lee HC, Yae SY, Jeong DU, Jeon GR

  • KMID: 2330434
  • J Korean Soc Med Inform.
  • 2004 Dec;10(4):367-377.
OBJECTIVE: The electric analog circuit model can be used to analyse the various function of the cardio vascular system and the dynamic characteristics on each part of human body. According...
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Changes in Plasma Concentration of Catechloamine during Sodium Nitroprusside-induced Hypotension

Moon JH, Kim SR, Min KS, Chung DS, Moon SH, Chung WH

Sodium nitroprusside is used to induce hypotension to decrease bleeding in operation site, Sodium nitroprusside decrease vascular resistance by directly relax arteriolar and venous smooth muscle, to a lesser extent....
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The Hemodynamic Changes Following Tracheal Intubation with Special Reference to Age

Park YC, Ryu HH, Baik SW, Chung KS, Choi IC

Laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation are often associated with hypertension, tachycardia and increase in catecholamines concentrations. The mechanism for these reflex cardiovas-cular changes is unknown, but may be a result of...
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Pathways of Neurogenic and Humoral Control in the Vestibulosympathetic Reflex of Conscious Rats

Jin GS, Lee GW, Park SE, Jin YZ, Park BR

OBJECTIVE: The vestibular system contributes control of blood pressure during postural changes through the vestibulosympathetic reflex. In the vestibulosympathetic reflex, afferent signals from the peripheral vestibular receptors are transmitted to...
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