Korean Circ J.  1990 Jun;20(2):226-231. 10.4070/kcj.1990.20.2.226.

The Effects of Long-Term Training of Aerobic Exercise on Some Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Disease

Abstract

25 males, aged 40-60 years, who participated in aerobic-type exercise on moderate intensity(60~85% of MHR), 3~5 days a week for 6~12 months were selected. Data were obtained at pre- and post-participation of tranining period for height, weight, girths of chest and abdomen, body fat, BP, HR, serum cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL-cholesterol, glucose, uric acid, BP and HR during graded treadmil exercise, and VO2max. After training for average 38.4 weeks, significant reductions occured in percent of body fat, HR and SBP both at rest and exercise, triglyceride, but not in cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol. And DBP, HDL-cholesterol were elevated. VO2max was increased apparantly by 16.4%. From the results was concluded that training of aerobic exercise could reduce the risk of coronary heart disease by 1) decreasing myocaridal oxygen demand, 2) improving on lipid profile, 3) increasing cardiac work capacity.

Keyword

Exercise; Coronary heart disease; Risk factor; Training effect

MeSH Terms

Abdomen
Adipose Tissue
Cardiovascular Diseases*
Cholesterol
Coronary Disease
Exercise*
Glucose
Humans
Male
Oxygen
Risk Factors*
Thorax
Triglycerides
Uric Acid
Cholesterol
Glucose
Oxygen
Uric Acid
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