J Korean Med Assoc.  2015 Oct;58(10):892-896. 10.5124/jkma.2015.58.10.892.

Nocturia

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Urology, Myongji Hospital, Seonam University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.
  • 2Department of Urology, Samsung Medical Center, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea. ksleedr@skku.edu
  • 3Department of Medical Device Management and Research, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Nocturia is currently defined as the complaint that an individual has to wake at night > or =1 times to void. Nocturia is a highly prevalent and bothersome condition, associated with serious medical conditions, as well as increased mortality risk. However, it remains an underreported, underdiagnosed, and undertreated condition, with many patients accepting it as a natural consequence of aging. Therefore nocturia as a condition deserves public health attention. Nocturia is a multifactorial condition that can coexist with other lower urinary tract symptoms, and the most common causal factor is nighttime overproduction of urine. Recent studies have improved our understanding of nocturia while introducing a growing number of therapeutic options. This paper aims to review the classification, etiology, evaluation and treatment of nocturia to help healthcare providers better serve patients who have nocturia.

Keyword

Nocturia; Aged; Lower urinary tract symptoms

MeSH Terms

Aging
Classification
Fibrinogen
Health Personnel
Humans
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
Mortality
Nocturia*
Public Health
Fibrinogen

Reference

1. Rembratt A, Norgaard JP, Andersson KE. What is nocturnal polyuria? BJU Int. 2002; 90:Suppl 3. 18–20.
Article
2. Kim BS, Lee JW, Kim YT, Park HY, Kwon SW, Lee TY. The prevalence and risk factors of nocturia for males participating in a prostate examination survey. Korean J Urol. 2008; 49:818–825.
Article
3. Choo MS, Ku JH, Park CH, Lee YS, Lee KS, Lee JG, Park WH. Prevalence of nocturia in a Korean population aged 40 to 89 years. Neurourol Urodyn. 2008; 27:60–64.
Article
4. Fitzgerald MP, Litman HJ, Link CL, McKinlay JB. BACH Survey Investigators. The association of nocturia with cardiac disease, diabetes, body mass index, age and diuretic use: results from the BACH survey. J Urol. 2007; 177:1385–1389.
Article
5. Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Novick AC, Partin AW, Peters CA. Campbell-Walsh urology: enhanced online features and print. Expert consult premium edition. Philadelphia: Elsevier Health Sciences;2011.
6. Bosch JL, Weiss JP. The prevalence and causes of nocturia. J Urol. 2010; 184:440–446.
Article
7. Aydur E, Dmochowski R. Medical conditions associated with nocturia. In : Weiss JP, editor. Nocturia: causes, consequences and clinical approaches. New York: Springer;2012. p. 11–36.
8. Weiss JP, Blaivas JG, Stember DS, Chaikin DC. Evaluation of the etiology of nocturia in men: the nocturia and nocturnal bladder capacity indices. Neurourol Urodyn. 1999; 18:559–565.
Article
9. Abrams P, Mattiasson A, Van Kerrebroeck P, Robertson G. Nocturnal polyuria is a key factor in nocturia. Neurourol Urodyn. 2004; 23:466–467.
10. Asplund R. Obesity in elderly people with nocturia: cause or consequence? Can J Urol. 2007; 14:3424–3428.
11. Romero E, Krakow B, Haynes P, Ulibarri V. Nocturia and snoring: predictive symptoms for obstructive sleep apnea. Sleep Breath. 2010; 14:337–343.
Article
12. Shiri R, Hakama M, Hakkinen J, Auvinen A, Huhtala H, Tammela TL, Koskimaki J. The effects of lifestyle factors on the incidence of nocturia. J Urol. 2008; 180:2059–2062.
Article
13. Koseoglu H, Aslan G, Ozdemir I, Esen A. Nocturnal polyuria in patients with lower urinary tract symptoms and response to alpha-blocker therapy. Urology. 2006; 67:1188–1192.
Article
14. Mattiasson A, Abrams P, Van Kerrebroeck P, Walter S, Weiss J. Efficacy of desmopressin in the treatment of nocturia: a double-blind placebo-controlled study in men. BJU Int. 2002; 89:855–862.
Article
15. Kuo HC. Efficacy of desmopressin in treatment of refractory nocturia in patients older than 65 years. Urology. 2002; 59:485–489.
Article
Full Text Links
  • JKMA
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr