Exp Neurobiol.  2015 Jun;24(2):126-132. 10.5607/en.2015.24.2.126.

Aberrant Thalamocortical Synchrony Associated with Behavioral Manifestations in Git1-/- Mice

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, School of Dentistry, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 700-412, Korea. Wonmah@knu.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Biological Sciences, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon 305-701, Korea.

Abstract

Cross-talk between the thalamus and cortex has been implicated in attention but its pathogenic role in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) remains unknown. Here, I demonstrate that Git1-/- mice, previously proposed as an animal model for ADHD, show abnormal theta oscillation in the thalamus. Multi-electrode recordings revealed that Git1-/- mice have hyper-synchrony of neural activities between the thalamus and cortex. The abnormal thalamic oscillation and thalamocortical synchrony in Git1-/- mice were markedly reduced by amphetamine. In addition, ethosuximide ameliorates abnormal thalamic oscillation and ADHD-like hyperactivity shown in Git1-/- mice. My study suggests critical roles of GIT1 and thalamocortical neural circuitry in ADHD.

Keyword

ADHD; GIT1; Thalamic oscillation; Coherence

MeSH Terms

Amphetamine
Animals
Ethosuximide
Mice*
Models, Animal
Thalamus
Amphetamine
Ethosuximide
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