J Korean Neurosurg Soc.  2015 Dec;58(6):557-559. 10.3340/jkns.2015.58.6.557.

Isolated Supratentorial Intraventricular Recurrence of Medulloblastoma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA. kingsley-abode-iyamah@uiowa.edu
  • 2Department of Pathology, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Abstract

Medulloblastoma is a common pediatric tumor typically diagnosed before the age of fifteen. Initial therapy includes surgical resection and radiation of the entire neuro-axis. Recurrence is common and typically occurs within 2 years of initial diagnosis. Those fitting Collin's Law is considered tumor-free. We report a case of single supratentorial recurrence 13 years after initial diagnosis. Here we present a 22 year old male presenting 13 years after initial diagnosis with isolated septum pellucidum recurrence. He underwent complete resection of the tumor. Medulloblastoma is a common in the pediatric population. Late recurrence to the ventricular system is uncommon. Long term follow-up is recommended in these patients.

Keyword

Medulloblastoma; PNET; Recurrence; Hydrocephalus, Drop metastasis

MeSH Terms

Diagnosis
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Jurisprudence
Male
Medulloblastoma*
Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive
Recurrence*
Septum Pellucidum

Figure

  • Fig. 1 CT brain without contrast (B) showing a septal lesion causing obstruction of the foramen Monro resulting in obstructive hydrocephalus. (A) MRI of the brain without contrast on 7/14/2009 last scan prior to recent presentation.

  • Fig. 2 MRI with contrast axial (A), sagittal (B), and coronal (C) showing a homogenously enhancing septal mass obstructing the foramen Monro.

  • Fig. 3 MRI with contrast axial (A), sagittal (B), and coronal (C) showing right transcortical intraventricular approach for tumor resection. Gross tumor resection was accomplished.

  • Fig. 4 A : Diffuse infiltrate of small to large pleomorphic cells with little cytoplasm (synaptophysin positive). B : High power view. Cells have hyperchromatic angular nuclei. Cell wrapping, a feature commonly found in anaplastic/large cell MB (white arrow).


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