J Korean Neurosurg Soc.  1979 Mar;8(1):179-184.

The Diencephalic Syndrome Caused by an Astrocytoma of the Third Ventricle: Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

We have presented a case of juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma of the third ventricle with the features of the diencephalic syndrome. A 18 month old female child developed progressively lethargy, emaciation, pallor, tremor, right hemiparesis, nystagmus and marked hydrocephalus with symptoms of increased intracranial pressure. CT scan showed large decreased density in the suprasellar area with extension to the left middle fossa and moderate right parasellar extension with irregular contrast enhancement, and dilatation of both lateral ventricles. The growth hormone increased very severely(80ng%). Biopsy was done through the left temporal lobe. Literatures were also reviewed.


MeSH Terms

Astrocytoma*
Biopsy
Child
Dilatation
Emaciation
Female
Growth Hormone
Humans
Hydrocephalus
Infant
Intracranial Pressure
Lateral Ventricles
Lethargy
Pallor
Paresis
Temporal Lobe
Third Ventricle*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Tremor
Growth Hormone
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