Tuberc Respir Dis.  1998 Feb;45(1):204-212. 10.4046/trd.1998.45.1.204.

A Case of Fulminant Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Diagnostic Radiology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Anatomic Pathology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia(BOOP) is a type of diffuse interstitial lung disease that has emerged in the past decade as an important cause of acute respiratory illness in adult. Clinically, the entity usually starts with a subacute influenza-like illness, followed by cough, progressive dyspnea, and weight loss. Organized inflammatory polypoid materials predominantly affecting distal bronchioles, alveolar ducts, and peribronchial alveolar spaces are a key pathologic findings. BOOP is characterized by a good response to glucocorticoid and an excellent prognosis. However, there is a subset of BOOP who presents with a fulminant course leading to death or chronic severe fibrosis with marked impairment of lung function. Recently, we have experienced a case of rapidly progressive BOOP, diagnosed by open lung biopsy and showed a reluctant response to corticosteroid.

Keyword

Rapidly progressive bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia

MeSH Terms

Adult
Biopsy
Bronchioles
Bronchiolitis Obliterans*
Bronchiolitis*
Cough
Cryptogenic Organizing Pneumonia*
Dyspnea
Fibrosis
Humans
Lung
Lung Diseases, Interstitial
Prognosis
Weight Loss
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