Korean J Anesthesiol.  2013 Dec;65(6):578-582. 10.4097/kjae.2013.65.6.578.

Rapid identification of spontaneously resolving capnothorax using bedside M-mode ultrasonography during laparoscopic surgery: the "lung point" sign: two cases report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. jaljary@naver.com

Abstract

Pneumothorax during general anesthesia is more difficult to diagnose compared with that of non-anesthetized patient. Furthermore, the early diagnosis of pneumothorax is to some extent difficult due to CO2-pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic surgery. The use of ultrasonography to diagnose pneumothorax has increased in a variety of situations, demonstrating a better diagnostic rate than conventional chest radiography. Here, we report two cases of intraoperative capnothorax that were confirmed using the M-mode "lung point" sign. However, the insertion of a chest tube could have been avoided because the spontaneous resolution of capnothorax was quickly identified using bedside lung ultrasonography.

Keyword

Laparoscopy; Pneumothorax; Ultrasonography

MeSH Terms

Anesthesia, General
Chest Tubes
Early Diagnosis
Humans
Laparoscopy*
Lung
Pneumothorax
Radiography
Thorax
Ultrasonography*
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