Korean J Dermatol.
2002 Oct;40(10):1188-1194.
Isolation and Identification of Candida Species in Superficial Cutaneous Candidiasis
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Kyongju, Korea. mksuhmd@hanmail.net
- 2Department of Clinical Pathology, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Kyongju, Korea.
Abstract
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BACKGROUND: There have been few clinical and mycological studies of superficial cutaneous candidiasis in Korea.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of the study was to investigate the recent clinical and mycological features of superficial cutaneous candidiasis and correlation between underlying diseases and candidiasis.
METHODS
Among 233 patients, 233 strains of Candida(C.) species were isolated and identified by Sabouraud's dextrose agar culture, germ tube test and sugar assimilation test using API 20C kit.
RESULTS
AND CONCLUSION: 1. The incidence of superficial cutaneous candidiasis was 4.0% out of a total of 5,809 out-patients. 2. The ratio of male to female patients was 1.1:1. 3. Among the age groups, the incidence rate was high in the first decade and above sixth decade. 4. Candidal intertrigo was the most common type of infection(56.7%). 5. Among 233 Candida species C. albicans(90.6%), C. parapsilosis(4.7%), C. guilliermondii(2.1%), C. tropicalis(1.7%), C. glabrata(0.9%) were identified. 6. Neurological disease was the most common underlying disease(56.4%).
