Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.  2009 Jul;52(7):608-611. 10.3342/kjorl-hns.2009.52.7.608.

A Case of Simultaneous Presentation of Closed and Open Type of Congenital Cholesteatoma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea. shleemd@hanyang.ac.kr

Abstract

Congenital cholesteatoma of the middle ear classically presents as a white retrotympanic middle ear mass. In spite of many theories on congenital cholesteatoma, its pathogenesis is still unclear. There are two distinct pathologic types of congenital cholesteatoma, closed and open type. The closed cystic form can be easily removed, but the open type has a tendency to make strong contact with the middle ear mucosa and to infiltrate into the surrounding structures. We report a rare case which presented both open and closed types of congenital cholesteatoma.

Keyword

Cholesteatoma; Congenital; Pathogenesis

MeSH Terms

Cholesteatoma
Ear, Middle
Humans
Mucous Membrane
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