J Korean Acad Periodontol.  1997 Dec;27(4):941-947. 10.5051/jkape.1997.27.4.941.

Microbial Contaminations of Ultrasonic Scalers, High-Speed Handpieces and Water Syringe Lines

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Peirodontology, School of Dentistry, Kannung National University, Korea.
  • 2Department of Periodontology, School fo Dentistry, Seoul National University and Dental Research Institute, Korea.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate various methods of decontamination of ultrasonic scalers, high-speed handpieces and air-water syringes in dental equipments. Eimination of possible sources of microbial infection in dental operatories should be of primary importance. Microbial contamination levels of high speed handpieces, air-water syringes and ultrasonic scalers of 11 dental units in Seoul National University Hospital were evaluated after flushing the lines, alcohol sponge rubbing, or soaking in 0.1% chlorhexidine for 1,3 and 5 minutes. The result suggests that flushing the lines or soaking the tips in 0.1% chlorhexidine before use of the water systems may reduce the microbial levels. Soaking in 0.1% chlorhexidine for 5 minutes was most effective in reducing bacterial contamination.

Keyword

Dental equipment; microbial infection; high speed handpiece; air-water syringe; ultrasonic scaler; flushing; alcohol; chlorhexidine

MeSH Terms

Chlorhexidine
Decontamination
Dental Equipment
Flushing
Porifera
Seoul
Syringes*
Ultrasonics*
Chlorhexidine
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