Transl Clin Pharmacol.  2014 Dec;22(2):70-77. 10.12793/tcp.2014.22.2.70.

Genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5 in Vietnamese-Koreans

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pharmacology and PharmacoGenomics Research Center, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan 614-735, Republic of Korea. phshinjg@gmail.com
  • 2Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan 614-735, Republic of Korea. eykim@inje.ac.kr

Abstract

The Vietnamese-Koreans, especially offspring between a Vietnamese mother and a Korean father constituted the highest proportion (64.2%) of total Kosian population according to a census in 2014. To evaluate genetic characteristics in the Vietnamese-Koreans, a total of 25 alleles from CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2D6, CYP3A4, and CYP3A5 were genotyped using SNaPshot method with DNA samples of 127 Vietnamese-Koreans. The previous reports on the CYPs of Korean and Vietnamese populations were also analyzed for the comparative studies for the frequencies of CYP alleles. The statistical significances in allele and genotype frequencies among the ethnics were analyzed by Chi-square or Fisher's exact probability test. Although most of variants analyzed in 5 CYPs did not reach the statistically significant difference between the Vietnamese-Koreans and Vietnamese, some alleles were only found in Vietnamese-Koreans. Compared with Korean population, frequencies of CYP2D6*1 and CYP2D6*10B were statistically different from Vietnamese-Koreans (p<0.05). This is the first report to describe the CYP genotype profiles of Vietnamese-Koreans, which may provide important insight for the genotype based prediction of CYP activities of this admixture of Korean and Vietnamese.

Keyword

Racially mixed Korean; Cytochrome P450; Genetic polymorphism; Vietnamese; Korean

MeSH Terms

Alleles
Asian Continental Ancestry Group
Censuses
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6*
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
DNA
Fathers
Genotype
Humans
Mothers
Polymorphism, Genetic*
Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6
Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
DNA

Reference

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