Tuberc Respir Dis.  2014 Nov;77(5):227-229. 10.4046/trd.2014.77.5.227.

A Case of Segniliparus rugosus Pulmonary Infection in an Immunocompetent Patient with Non-cystic Fibrosis

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju, Korea.
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Chungju Hospital, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Chungju, Korea.
  • 3Department of Laboratory Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. heathcliff6800@hanmail.net

Abstract

Segniliparus species is a novel genus that is reported to be the new emerging respiratory pathogens. Here, we report a very rare case of S. rugosus pulmonary infection in an immunocompetent patient with non-cystic fibrosis. The organism was identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The patient was successfully treated with antibiotics.

Keyword

Respiratory Tract Infections; Nontuberculous Mycobacteria; RNA Sequencing

MeSH Terms

Anti-Bacterial Agents
Fibrosis*
Genes, rRNA
Humans
Nontuberculous Mycobacteria
Respiratory Tract Infections
Sequence Analysis, RNA
Anti-Bacterial Agents

Figure

  • Figure 1 An initial chest computed tomography scan of the studied patient showing bronchiectatic changes with small centrilobular nodules in the lingular division of the left upper lobe, the right middle lobe, the right lower lobe, and the left lower lobe.

  • Figure 2 A chest computed tomography scan performed 2 years later in the studied patient showing an increased extent of the nodules, particularly in the right middle lobe and right lower lobe, and newly developed patchy consolidation in the right lower lobe.

  • Figure 3 A chest computed tomography (CT) scan after completion of treatment for Segniliparus rugosus infection showing a decreased extent of the nodules compared with that in the previous CT scan and the disappearance of consolidation.


Reference

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