Endocrinol Metab.  2013 Jun;28(2):86-89. 10.3803/EnM.2013.28.2.86.

Sarcopenia and Sarcopenic Obesity

• Choi KM

• KMID: 1973804
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2013.28.2.86

Abstract

The aging process is associated with progressive loss of muscle mass and strength, as well as decline in physical functioning. Although consensus diagnosis has not been reached, sarcopenia is increasingly defined by both loss of muscle mass and loss of muscle function or strength. The cause of sarcopenia is suggested as multifactorial, including hormonal changes, inflammatory pathway activation, fatty infiltration, poor nutrition, and decreased physical activity. Sarcopenia is often associated with visceral obesity. Sarcopenic obesity in the elderly impacts metabolic complications and represents a major public health challenge in a rapidly aging society. Further research about sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity may be needed to confront the influence of aging society in Korea.

Keyword

Sarcopenia; Obesity; Muscle

MeSH Terms

Aged
Aging
Consensus
Humans
Korea
Motor Activity
Muscles
Obesity
Obesity, Abdominal
Public Health
Sarcopenia

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