Korean J Med.  2011 Feb;80(2):238-242.

An Adrenocorticotropic Hormone-secreting Malignant Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. oncolee@ewha.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Pathology, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Abstract

Pancreatic endocrine tumors are low-to-intermediate-grade neoplasms arising from the pancreatic islets that produce various hormones. These tumors account for a minority of pancreatic tumors and are generally considered functional if they are associated with a hormonal syndrome. Adrenocorticotropic hormone-secreting tumors (ACTHomas) are very rare and require special clinical consideration. Patients with ACTH-secreting tumors usually present with Cushing's syndrome, due to ectopic ACTH production. ACTHomas have a poor prognosis because of early metastasis and difficulty controlling corticosteroid production. We report a 62-year-old male with an ACTH-secreting metastatic pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, who did not respond to somatostatin analogs and died.

Keyword

ACTH-secreting; Neuroendocrine tumor; Pancreas

MeSH Terms

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
Cushing Syndrome
Humans
Islets of Langerhans
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Metastasis
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Pancreas
Prognosis
Somatostatin
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
Somatostatin
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