J Korean Neurol Assoc.  2012 May;30(2):136-140.

Epstein-Barr Virus Related Polymorphic Posttransplantation Lymphoproliferative Disease in a Patient with Latent Infection of JC Virus

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. minsupark@ynu.ac.kr

Abstract

Posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD) is an important form of posttransplant malignancy and is typically associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a demyelination disease caused by infection of the John Cunningham (JC) virus. Both PTLD and PML occur in the setting of an immunosuppressive state. Differentiating PTLD from PML is important because PTLD can be treated by reducing immunosuppressant agents or anti-B-cell antibody therapy. We report a case of EBV-related PTLD in a patient with latent JC virus.

Keyword

Epstein-Barr virus; John Cunningham virus; Posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disease

MeSH Terms

Demyelinating Diseases
Herpesvirus 4, Human
Humans
JC Virus
Leukoencephalopathy, Progressive Multifocal
Viruses
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