J Korean Foot Ankle Soc.  2015 Mar;19(1):32-34. 10.14193/jkfas.2015.19.1.32.

Bipartite Medial Cuneiform Combined with Accessory Navicular: A Case Report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Pohang St. Mary's Hospital, Pohang, Korea. kkirraa@daum.net

Abstract

Accessory navicular is a congenital anomaly appearing in the secondary ossification center on the tuberosity of the navicular that may cause flatfoot. Bipartite medial cuneiform is another rare congenital anomaly occurring as two primary ossification centers in the medial cuneiform. The authors report a rare case of symptomatic bilateral accessory navicular with bipartite medial cuneiform and flatfoot deformity in a 19-year-old man with a review of the literature.

Keyword

Foot; Congenital disorders; Bilateral; Accessory naviculum; Bipartite medial cuneiform

MeSH Terms

Congenital Abnormalities
Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities
Flatfoot
Foot
Humans
Young Adult

Figure

  • Figure 1. (A) Anteroposterior view of both feet shows bilateral multiple brachymetatarsia and accessory navicular. (B) Standing lateral view of the left foot shows flatfoot deformity.

  • Figure 2. Magnetic resonance images of the left foot show bipartite medial cuneiform. Bipartite bones have horizontal articulation and distal 1/5 of articular facets are composed with synchondrosis (circle).


Reference

1.Kidner FC. The prehallux (accessory scaphoid) in its relation to the flat foot. J bone Joint Surg. 1929. 11:831-7.
2.Dellacorte MP., Lin PJ., Grisafi PJ. Bilateral bipartite medial cunei-form. A case report. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1992. 82:475–8.
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3.Sella EJ., Lawson JP., Ogden JA. The accessory navicular syn-chondrosis. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1986. 209:280–5.
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4.Barlow TE. Os cuneiforme 1 bipartitum. Am J Psys Anthropol. 1942. 29:95–111.
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5.Burnett SE., Case DT. Bipartite medial cuneiform: new frequencies from skeletal collections and a meta-analysis of previous cases. Homo. 2011. 62:109–25.
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6.Panu A., Konin G., Saboeiro G., Schneider R. Symptomatic bipartite medial cuneiform treated with fluoroscopic and ultrasound-guided injections. HSS J. 2014. 10:92–7.
Article
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