Korean J Med.  2014 Mar;86(3):319-324. 10.3904/kjm.2014.86.3.319.

A Large Neuroendocrine Tumor of the Major Duodenal Papilla Removed by Endoscopic Papillectomy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. mhkim@amc.seoul.kr
  • 2Department of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Neuroendocrine tumors (NET) of the major duodenal papilla are rare and the natural history of this disease is not clear. We experienced a case in a 31-year-old male. Duodenoscopy revealed an enlarged major duodenal papilla with central umbilication and nodularity. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) demonstrated a 3-cm hypoechoic mass that was confined to the submucosa. A biopsy led to the diagnosis of a grade 1 NET. The patient refused surgery, so we performed an endoscopic papillectomy. The tumor was removed completely. The resected specimen confirmed the diagnosis of a well-differentiated NET and all resection margins were negative. Surgical resection is currently considered to be the gold standard for the treatment of a large NET of the major duodenal papilla; however, endoscopic resection is a possible treatment modality for patients at high surgical risk or who are reluctant to undergo surgery.

Keyword

Neuroendocrine tumors; Major duodenal papilla

MeSH Terms

Adult
Ampulla of Vater*
Biopsy
Diagnosis
Duodenoscopy
Endosonography
Humans
Male
Natural History
Neuroendocrine Tumors*
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