Obstet Gynecol Sci.  2014 Jul;57(4):314-317. 10.5468/ogs.2014.57.4.314.

Successful management of maternal factor VII deficiency in a cesarean section

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea. dhju@gnah.co.kr

Abstract

Factor VII (FVII) deficiency is an infrequent hereditary bleeding disorder that can make excessive bleeding in surgical interventions, such as a postpartum hemorrhage in a cesarean section. Although a recombinant form of activated FVII has been applied for bleeding control in FVII-deficient patients, its applications in the field of obstetrics are still limited, especially in Korea. Replacement of blood products is still preferred as first-line therapy, with antifibrinolytic agents used as adjunctive therapy. We report herein the case of a successful cesarean section in an 18-year-old woman with FVII deficiency.

Keyword

Antifibrinolytic agents; Cesarean section; Factor VII deficiency; Pregnancy; Transfusion

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Antifibrinolytic Agents
Cesarean Section*
Factor VII
Factor VII Deficiency*
Female
Hemorrhage
Humans
Korea
Obstetrics
Postpartum Hemorrhage
Pregnancy
Antifibrinolytic Agents
Factor VII

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Changes in figures of coagulation factors and Factor VII (FVII) level. (A) Coagulation factors change. (B) FVII level change. aPTT, activated partial thromboplastin time; PT, prothrombin time; INR, international normalized ratio; OP, operation date.

  • Fig. 2 A lesion on the right upper arm three weeks postoperatively.


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