Korean J Radiol.  2013 Oct;14(5):781-785. 10.3348/kjr.2013.14.5.781.

Unusual Features in an Adult Pancreatic Hemangioma: CT and MRI Demonstration

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Radiology, Changshu Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu 215500, China. luzhihua79@yahoo.com.cn
  • 2Department of Pathology, Changshu Hospital of Soochow University, Jiangsu 215500, China.

Abstract

Hemangiomas in the pancreas are very rare and only a few cases in adulthood have been reported in the literature. We describe a case of pancreatic hemangiomas in an adult with unique imaging findings. A 23-year-old woman visited the hospital for an incidentally detected pancreatic mass. CT and MRI revealed a multilocular cyst with fluid-fluid levels and no obvious enhancement. The patient underwent surgery and the mass was confirmed as a pancreatic hemangioma. The radiological features and differential diagnosis of this rare lesion are discussed.

Keyword

Pancreas; Hemangioma; Computed tomography; Magnetic resonance imaging

MeSH Terms

Female
Hemangioma/*diagnosis
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Pancreatic Neoplasms/*diagnosis
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Young Adult

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Twenty three-year-old woman with pancreatic hemangioma. (A) Plain CT scan of abdomen shows heterogeneous, well-defined mass (arrowhead) at pancreatic head (arrow). Enhanced CT scan at arterial phase (B) and at portal vein phase (C) shows mass has no enhancement and is multilocular cyst with fluid-fluid levels (arrowhead). The pancreas (arrow) shows abvious enhancement. Superior fluid layer shows low attenuation of fluid and inferior fluid layer shows higher attenuation. Superior fluid layer shows hyper SI on T1WI (D) and T2WI with fat suppression (E). Inferior fluid layer is slightly hyper SI to pancreas on T1WI (D) and hypo SI relative to superior fluid layer on T2WI with fat suppression (E). Mass shows no enhancement after injection of contrast material (F). Hematoxylin-eosin staining (G, original magnification × 40) reveals multiple vascular spaces containing blood and septation by fibrous tissue. Hematoxylin-eosin staining (H, original magnification × 100) reveals multiple vascular spaces containing blood, lined by single layer of uniformly flattened cells.


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