J Korean Soc Radiol.  2024 Sep;85(5):902-915. 10.3348/jksr.2023.0100.

Differential Diagnosis of Pancreatic Cancer and its Mimicking Lesions

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Radiology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is usually detected through contrast-enhanced CT and MRI. However, pancreatic cancer is occasionally overlooked because of its small size or is misdiagnosed as other conditions due to atypical imaging features that present diagnostic challenges. Considering the rapid growth and poor prognosis associated with pancreatic cancer, the ability to accurately detect and differentiate pancreatic lesions is crucial for appropriate surgical intervention. Reviewing diverse challenging cases of pancreatic cancer at an early stage and other mimicking lesions may help us accurately interpret the imaging features of pancreatic cancer on CT and MRI scans. Therefore, we aimed to illustrate various imaging features of pancreatic cancer and its mimicking lesions and provide valuable insights for differential diagnosis.

Keyword

Pancreas; Carcinoma; Computed Tomography; Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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