1. Waggoner SE. Cervical cancer. Lancet. 2003. 361:2217–2225.
2. Shin MS, Shingleton HM, Partridge EE, Nicolson VM, Ho KJ. Squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix: patterns of thoracic metastases. Invest Radiol. 1995. 30:724–729.
3. Fulcher AS, O'Sullivan SG, Segreti EM, Kavanah BD. Recurrent cervical carcinoma: typical and atypical manifestagions. Radiographics. 1999. 19:S103–S116.
4. Sostman HD, Matthay RA. Thoracic metastases from cervical carcinoma: current status. Invest Radiol. 1980. 15:113–119.
5. Imachi M, Tsukamoto N, Matsuyama T, Nakano H. Pulmonary metastasis from carcinoma of the uterine cervix. Gynecol Oncol. 1989. 33:189–192.
6. Choi JI, Kim SH, Seong CK, Sim JS, Lee HJ, Do KH. Recurrent uterine cervical carcinoma: spectrum of imaging findings. Korean J Radiol. 2000. 1:198–207.
7. Cannistra SA, Niloff JM. Cancer of the uterine cervix. N Engl J Med. 1996. 334:1030–1038.
8. Whitesell PL, Peters SG. Pulmonary manifestations of extrathoracic malignant lesions. Mayo Clin Proc. 1993. 68:483–491.
9. Mahon TG, Libshitz HI. Mediastinal metastases of infradiaphragmatic malignancies. Eur J Radiol. 1992. 15:130–134.
10. Drescher CW, Hopkins MP, Roberts JA. Comparison of the pattern of metastatic spread of squamous cell cancer and adenocarcinoma of the uterine cervix. Gynecol Oncol. 1989. 33:340–343.
11. Schlag PM. The 'Sentinel Node' concept: more questions raised than answers provided? Oncologist. 1998. 3:VI–VII.
12. Duwe BV, Sterman DH, Musani AI. Tumors of the mediastinum. Chest. 2005. 128:2893–2909.
13. Crapo JD, Glassroth J, Karlinsky J, Kin TE, Baum GL. Baum's textbook of pulmonary disease. 2004. 7th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins;883–912.10.
14. de Bruijn HW, Duk JM, van der Zee AG, Pras E, Willemse PH, Boonstra H, et al. The clinical value of squamous cell carcinoma antigen in cancer of the uterine cervix. Tumour Biol. 1998. 19:505–516.
15. Micke O, Prott FJ, Schafer U, Tangerding S, Potter R, Willich N. The impact of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) antigen in the follow-up after radiotherapy in patients with cervical cancer. Anticancer Res. 2000. 20:5113–5115.
16. Ryu SY, Kim MH, Choi SC, Choi CW, Lee KH. Detection of early recurrence with 18F-FDG PET in patients with cervical cancer. J Nucl Med. 2003. 44:347–352.
17. Chang TC, Law KS, Hong JH, Lai CH, Ng KK, Hsueh S, et al. Positron emission tomography for unexplained elevation of serum squamous cell carcinoma antigen levels during follow-up for patients with cervical malignancies: a phase II study. Cancer. 2004. 101:164–171.
18. Plaza JA, Ramirez NC, Nuovo GJ. Utility of HPV analysis for evaluation of possible metastatic disease in women with cervical cancer. Int J Gynecol Pathol. 2004. 23:7–12.
19. Nagai Y, Maehama T, Asato T, Kanazawa K. Detection of human papillomavirus DNA in primary and metastatic lesions of carcinoma of the cervix in women from Okinawa, Japan. Am J Clin Oncol. 2001. 24:160–166.