Pediatr Allergy Respir Dis.  2004 Jun;14(2):167-172.

Two Cases of Urticaria Developed by Antianemics which Contain Cow's Milk Protein (casein) or Egg White Protein (ovalbumin)

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics and Institute of Allergy, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kekim@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr

Abstract

Hemo-Q (R) and Albumax (R) solution are widely used antianemics. Hemo-Q (R) contains cow's milk protein (casein) and Albumax (R) contains egg white protein (ovalbumin). Cow's milk protein and egg protein can cause common allergic diseases in infants and young children. We reported two cases of young children with milk and egg allergy who presented skin symptoms after ingestion or cutaneous contact with Hemo-Q (R) or Albumax (R) solution. When Hemo-Q (R) or Albumax (R) solution was taken or rubbed on, erythematous papules and wheals were developed in 10-20 minutes, but other antianemics which don't contain milk or egg protein contents didn't show skin manifestations.

Keyword

Food allergy; Antianemics; Casein; Ovalbumin

MeSH Terms

Caseins
Child
Eating
Egg Hypersensitivity
Egg White*
Food Hypersensitivity
Humans
Infant
Milk Proteins*
Milk*
Ovalbumin
Ovum*
Skin
Skin Manifestations
Urticaria*
Caseins
Milk Proteins
Ovalbumin
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