Korean J Hematol.  1999 Nov;34(4):619-624.

A Case of Colonic Perforation associated with CMV Colitis in a Patient with Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease in gastrointestinal tract is common among immunocompromised host. Ulcer, hemorrhage and perforation are manifestations of CMV infection in gastrointestinal tract and the most common site of intestinal perforation is the colon, followed by the distal ileum. Early diagnosis and preemptive therapy of CMV infection in the gastrointestinal tract should be warranted to prevent intestinal perforation, one of life-threatening complications of CMV colitis. We report a case of CMV colitis leading to colonic perforation in a patient with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (T/NK cell lymphoma). Immunohistochemical stain of surgical specimen revealed positive, followed by positive EA-IPA and PCR for CMV antigen. He survived after successful left hemicolectomy and intravenous ganciclovir therapy.

Keyword

Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; CMV colitis; Perforation

MeSH Terms

Colitis*
Colon*
Cytomegalovirus
Early Diagnosis
Ganciclovir
Gastrointestinal Tract
Hemorrhage
Humans
Ileum
Immunocompromised Host
Intestinal Perforation
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin*
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Ulcer
Ganciclovir
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