Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.  2008 Apr;41(2):277-280.

Tuberculous Aortitis with Aorto-bronchial Fistula

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Busan-Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Korea. handarai@dreamwiz.com

Abstract

Tuberculous aortitis is a very rare disease. Furthermore, it is all the more rare for it to be complicated by the development of an aortic aneurysm or the formation of aorto-bronchial fistula. If it is complicated by rupture of the aorta, mortality is very high. If the patient didn't contract tuberculosis, but was expectorating blood, we would have to carry out a chest CT promptly, in order to make a rapid and accurate diagnosis of this disease. A 46-year-old male patient was admitted due to the sudden onset of intermittent hemoptysis and chest discomfort. CT scans of the chest showed an aneurysmal change to the descending thoracic aorta, and the formation of an aorto-bronchial fistula, which originated from this aneurysm and communicated with its left lower lobe. We operated with an artificial vessel graft interposition of the descending thoracic aorta and a left lower lobectomy. Because the diagnosis was of tuberculosis, we started anti-Tbc medication and long term anti-Tbc medication was recommended.

Keyword

Tuberculosis; Aortitis; Bronchial fistula

MeSH Terms

Aneurysm
Aorta
Aorta, Thoracic
Aortic Aneurysm
Aortitis
Bronchial Fistula
Contracts
Fistula
Glycosaminoglycans
Hemoptysis
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Rare Diseases
Rupture
Thorax
Transplants
Tuberculosis
Glycosaminoglycans
Full Text Links
  • KJTCS
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr