Korean J Pathol.  2012 Feb;46(1):75-78. 10.4132/KoreanJPathol.2012.46.1.75.

A Soft Tissue Perineurioma and a Hybrid Tumor of Perineurioma and Schwannoma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pathology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. sangsook@dsmc.or.kr

Abstract

Perineuriomas are composed of differentiated perineurial cells. Perineuriomas have been recently recognized by the immunoreactivity for epithelial membrane antigen (EMA). Microscopically, perineuriomas show proliferation of spindle cells with wavy nuclei and delicate elongated bipolar cytoplasmic processes. The tumor cells are usually negative for the S-100 protein. Ultrastructurally, perineurial cells reveal slender, nontapered processes containing pinocytic vesicles and discontinuous basal lamina. Interestingly, hybrid tumors of benign peripheral nerve sheath tumor (PNST) have been recently reported by using immunohistochemical and ultrastructural investigations. Herein, we report a case of soft tissue perineurioma arising in the skin of a 56-year-old female; another case of a hybrid tumor of perineurioma and schwannoma in the posterior mediastinum occurred in a 53-year-old male, which is the first case of the hybrid PNST tumor reported in Korea.

Keyword

Soft tissue; Perineurioma; Nerve sheath neoplasms; Hybrid tumor

MeSH Terms

Basement Membrane
Chimera
Cytoplasm
Humans
Korea
Male
Mediastinum
Middle Aged
Mucin-1
Nerve Sheath Neoplasms
Neurilemmoma
Peripheral Nerves
S100 Proteins
Skin
Mucin-1
S100 Proteins
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