Exp Mol Med.  2008 Dec;40(6):677-685. 10.3858/emm.2008.40.6.677.

Glycoproteomic analysis of plasma from patients with atopic dermatitis: CD5L and ApoE as potential biomarkers

Affiliations
  • 1Translational Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon, Korea. lesach@kribb.re.kr, khbae@kribb.re.kr
  • 2Department of Pediatrics, SUN General Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is an inflammatory skin disorder that is both uncomfortable and distressing to patients, and its prevalence has been steadily increasing. It is obvious that the identification of efficient markers of AD in plasma would offer the possibility of effective diagnosis, prevention, and treatment strategies. In this study, a proteomic approach was used to analyze plasma glycoproteins from both children with AD and healthy child donors. Several protein spots showing significant quantitative changes in the AD patients were identified. Through sequential studies, it was confirmed that CD5L and ApoE were significantly up-regulated or down-regulated, respectively, in the plasma from AD patients compared with that from healthy donors. In addition, we suggest that the up-regulated CD5L in AD patients causes eosinophilia by inhibiting apoptosis or promoting the proliferation of eosinophils either in combination with or without IL-5. The glycoproteomic data in this study provides clues to understanding the mechanism of atopic alterations in plasma and suggests AD-related proteins can be used as candidate markers for AD.

Keyword

apolipoproteins E; CD5L protein, human; dermatitis, atopic; glycoproteins; plasma; proteomics

MeSH Terms

Apolipoproteins E/*blood
Biological Markers/blood
Cell Line
Cell Proliferation
Child
Dermatitis, Atopic/*metabolism
Eosinophilia/metabolism
Eosinophils/physiology
Female
Glycoproteins/*blood
Humans
Interleukin-5/metabolism
Male
Proteomics
Scavenger Receptors, Class B/*blood
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