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Evaluation of Adrenergic Function: Tilt-Table and Valsalva Test

Lee H, Kim HA

Orthostatic dizziness is a common dizziness syndrome characterized by nonvertiginous lightheadedness when patients rise to stand from a sitting or supine position. Orthostatic dizziness is commonly believed to derive from...
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Hyperventilation Induced Syncope: Differential Feature of Head-up Tilt Table Test with Transcranial Doppler in Patient with Hyperventilation Syndrome from True Syncope

Lee BS, Kwon SK, Lee SR, Park JW, Lee JJ

The causes of a transient loss of consciousness (TLOC) are divided into syncope, epileptic seizures, cerebrovascular diseases and functional disorders such as hyperventilation (HV) syndrome, psychogenic pseudosyncope. The differential diagnosis...
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Initial Orthostatic Hypotension is Possibly Associated with Autonomic Dysfunction when Diagnosed with a Tilt Table Test

Cho JY, Yeom HS, Yeom JS, Park JS, Seo JH, Park ES, Lim JY, Park CH, Woo HO, Youn HS, Park KJ

  • KMID: 1425837
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2012 Dec;20(4):201-208.
PURPOSE: Initial orthostatic hypotension is typically associated with active standing and normal autonomic function. Some adolescents in the present study displayed initial orthostatic hypotension during passive tilting, and we hypothesized...
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Effect of Food Intake on Hemodynamic Parameters during the Tilt-Table Test in Patients with Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome

Habek M, Ruška B, Crnošija , Adamec I, Junaković A, Krbot Skorić M

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of food intake on the heart rate (HR) in postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS). METHODS: The following five-phase...
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Orthostatic Hypotension and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease

Kim S, Lee J, Oh E, Sohn EH, Lee AY

BACKGROUND: Although orthostatic hypotension (OH) and cognitive impairment (CI) are common non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD), the relationship between OH and CI remains to be clarified. This study was...
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The Comparison of the Ocular Compression Test and the Tilt-table Test in the Suspected Patient of Vasovagal Syncope in Children and Adolescence

Kim MS, Kim MK, Park C, Byeon JH, Kim GH, Eun BL

  • KMID: 2059495
  • J Korean Child Neurol Soc.
  • 2012 Sep;20(3):151-156.
PURPOSE: Vasovagal syncope (VVS) is a relatively common disease in children and adolescence. The aim of this study was to compare the tilt-table test (TTT) and the ocular compression test...
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Vasodepressive Response of Head-up Tilt-Table Test in Patients With Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy

Kim JS, Seo DW

  • KMID: 2185062
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2008 Aug;26(3):194-199.
BACKGROUND: Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is characterized by myoclonic seizures on awakening and giant somatosensory evoked potentials. Those characteristics suggest that JME is related with dysfunction of the brainstem reticular...
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Orthostatic symptoms does not always manifest during tilt-table test in pediatric postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome patients

Huh TE, Yeom JS, Kim YS, Woo HO, Park JS, Park ES, Seo JH, Lim JY, Park CH, Park KJ, Youn HS

PURPOSE: Chronic day-to-day symptoms of orthostatic intolerance are the most notable features of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS). However, we have encountered patients with such symptoms and excessive tachycardia but...
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Cough-Induced Syncope in a Patient with Bronchial Asthma

Kim KJ, Kim MK, Yoo BG

  • KMID: 1811544
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2012 Dec;16(2):67-69.
Cough-induced syncope is belongs to the heterogeneous group of situational syncope. It is characterized by the loss of consciousness occurring after excessive coughing. A 63-year-old man complained of cough syncope...
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Role of Baroreflex Sensitivity in Predicting Tilt Training Response in Patients with Neurally Mediated Syncope

Chun KJ, Yim HR, Park J, Park SJ, Park KM, On YK, Kim JS

PURPOSE: An association between baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) and the response to tilt training has not been reported in patients with neurally mediated syncope (NMS). This study sought to investigate the...
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Positive Result in the Early Passive Phase of the Tilt-table Test: A Predictor of Neurocardiogenic Syncope in Young Men

Uhm JS, Youn HJ, Chung WB, Choi YS, Park CS, Oh YS, Chung WS, Park KI, Kim TS

BACKGROUND/AIMS: This study elucidated the prognostic factors for neurocardiogenic syncope in males in their late teens and early twenties. METHODS: Tilt-table testing (TTT) was performed on 665 males (age range, 17...
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Patterns of Orthostatic Blood Pressure Changes in Patients with Orthostatic Hypotension

Seok HY, Kim YH, Kim H, Kim BJ

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to determine the patterns of blood pressure (BP) changes during the head-up tilt (HUT) test, particularly in terms of its clinical...
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Eye Manifestations during the Syncopal Attack in Head-up Tilt Tests

Koo DL, Yim HR, On YK, Lee SJ, Seo DW, Kim JS

  • KMID: 1449315
  • J Korean Epilepsy Soc.
  • 2011 Dec;15(1):17-23.
PURPOSE: Recently syncope can be recored on video during head-up tilting table test (HUT). We assess the eye signs during the syncope to characterize eye signs of syncope. METHODS: We tried...
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Head-up tilt test in complicated neurocardiogenic syncope in children

Noh CI, Kim HS

To confirm the usefulness of head-up tilt test (HUT) in neurocardiogenic syncope (NCS) with complicating clinical features, retrospective analysis were done on 12 selected children. The age at onset...
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A Case of Micturition Syncope in a Child

Lee SY, Ryu SJ, Kim DS, Kim YH, Ko TS, Kim JM

  • KMID: 2335804
  • J Korean Pediatr Soc.
  • 2003 Dec;46(12):1274-1278.
Syncope in children and adolescents have a common occurrence according for up to 15% before adulthood. Micturition syncope, a kind of situational syncope, can be considered a form of reflex...
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Heart rate recovery and diastolic blood pressure ratio on the treadmill test predict an induction and recurrence of vasovagal syncope

Choi YJ, Kang KW, Jang SH, Kim JG, Lee SJ, Jung KT

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The induction and recurrence of syncope is a concerning situation that could be unpredicted in the vasovagal syncope (VVS). We investigated a simple predictor for the induced and recurrent...
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Comparison of Isoproterenol Infusion and Nitrate Spray during Provocative Head-Up Tilt Test

Yang B, Park HW, Kim JH, Kim W, Ahn YK, Jeong MH, Cho JG, Park JC, Kang JC

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The head-up tilt test (HUT) is widely used for the diagnosis of vasovagal syncope. To improve the sensitivity of the test, provocation with isoproterenol is frequently used....
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Analysis of Autonomic Function Tests in Patients with Orthostatic Dizziness

Kim JY, Lee HJ, Hur DG, Ahn SK

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Orthostatic dizziness (OD) is defined as dizziness provoked by standing up from a supine or sitting position. It can be caused by the abnormality of autonomic nerve...
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Etiology and Clinical Characteristics of Pediatric Dizziness

Lee HM, Park J, Lee B, Lee KH, Park SK, Chang J

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Dizziness is not uncommon in children. The etiology of dizziness varies according to different studies due to different methods of examination or characteristics of the dizziness center....
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Seizure-Like Activities during Head-Up Tilt Test-Induced Syncope

Song PS, Kim JS, Park J, Yim HR, Huh J, Kim JH, On YK

PURPOSE: Some patients with neurally mediated reflex syncope may be misdiagnosed as epilepsy because myoclonic jerky movements are observed during syncope. The seizure-like activities during the head-up tilt test (HUT)...
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