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Incidence and Etiology of Pneumonia Acquired during Mechanical Ventilation

Kim MH, Nam YT, Shin JS

Nosocomial pneumonia is a common complication of mechanical ventilation. However the actual incidence of pneumonia associated with ventilator is not known. A total of 57 consecutive patients submitted to mechanical...
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Ventilator-associated Pneumonia with Circuit Changes Every 7 Days versus Every 14 Days

Choi JS, Yeon JH

PURPOSE: To determine whether the practice of not routinely changing ventilator circuits in patients who require prolonged mechanical ventilation is associated with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). METHODS: Patients were divided into two...
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Respiratory Review of 2012: Pneumonia

Yoon YS

  • KMID: 2319896
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 2012 Aug;73(2):77-83.
Pneumonia is the cause of significant morbidity and mortality, despite advances in diagnosis and antibacterial treatment. Pneumonia is often misdiagnosed and mistreated up until recently. Recent classification of pneumonia consists...
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Prevention and Management of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

Park SY, Lee HB

  • KMID: 2269297
  • Korean J Med.
  • 2014 May;86(5):537-545.
Mechanical ventilation is currently an indispensable element within a hospital's intensive care unit (ICU). Regrettably, mechanical ventilation is also strongly associated with the risk of contracting ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP), which...
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Impact of the Ventilator-associated Pneumonia Bundle in a Medical Intensive Care Unit

Yoo SY, Jeong JS, Choi SH, Kim MN

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to confirm the compliance of the application of a ventilator-associated pneumonia bundle and understand its effects on the decrease in the incidence of...
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A Comparative Study of Endotracheal Aspirates and Protected Specimen Brush in the Quantitative Cultures of the Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

Roo KR, Kim MG, Kim GY, Jung HG, Park YH, Kang BS, Kim HC, Hwang YS

BACKGROUND: Pneumonia is a frequent complication in patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. Quantitative culture of protected specimen brush(PSB) have shown satisfactory diagnostic accuracy for the diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia. However PSB...
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The Incidence Rate of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in Relation to the Exchange of Circuit Cycle

Kim NC, Kim YR

  • KMID: 2291074
  • J Korean Acad Adult Nurs.
  • 2003 Sep;15(3):463-471.
PURPOSE: This study was aimed at providing scientific evidence for minimizing ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) by identifying appropriate timing of exchange of circuit for mechanical ventilator that is well suitable for the...
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Clinical Investigation of Pneumonia Complicating Organophosphate Insecticide Poisoning: Is It Really Aspiration Pneumonia?

Han SC, Ko YH, Jung KW, Heo T, Min YI

  • KMID: 2193729
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2005 Oct;16(5):539-546.
PURPOSE: Pneumonia is a common complication of organophosphate poisoning and increases the incidence of respiratory failure and the duration of mechanical ventilator support. Therefore, we investigated the clinical characteristics of...
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Clinical Analysis of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Chest Trauma

Yun J, Oh BS, Ryu SW, Jang WC

  • KMID: 2288986
  • Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.
  • 2008 Dec;41(6):736-741.
BACKGROUND: Pneumonia continues to be the most common major infection in trauma patients. Despite the advances in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment for pneumonia, it remains a major cause of morbidity...
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Endotracheal Colonization and Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Mechanically Ventilated Patients according to Type of Endotracheal Suction System

Cha KS, Park HR

PURPOSE: This study was conducted to identify endotracheal colonization and the incidence of ventilator-associated pneumonia related to the type of endotracheal suction system. METHODS: The participants in this study were ICU...
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Incidence of Colonization, Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia as Related to the Type of Endotracheal Suction System in Mechanically Ventilated Patients

Lee ES, Kim SH, Kim JS, Shin ES

  • KMID: 2048680
  • Chonnam Med J.
  • 2004 Mar;40(1):47-54.
This study was undertaken to examine whether the incidence of bacterial colonization and ventilator- associated pneumonia (VAP) is associated with the type of endotracheal suctioning system in mechanically ventilated adults....
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The Development and Effectiveness of a Program to Prevent Ventilator Associated Pneumonia in the ICU

Ban KO

  • KMID: 2290670
  • J Korean Acad Adult Nurs.
  • 2009 Apr;21(2):155-166.
PURPOSE: This study developed and evaluated a systematic intervention among medical ICU nurses for preventing ventilator-associated pneumonia (hereafter VAP). METHODS: A VAP prevention program was proposed based on a literature review,...
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VAP (Ventilator-associated Pneumonia) in Patients with Pulmonary Contusion

Jeong JH, Hyun SY, Kim JJ, Kim JH, Lim YS, Cho JS, Hwang SY, Yang HJ

BACKGROUND: This study was conducted to determine the incidence, risk factors, and outcome of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with pulmonary contusion. METHODS: The study was conducted at an urban teaching hospital...
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Incidence and Risk Factors for Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in an Intensive Care Unit of a Tertiary Hospital

Lee J, Kim S, Kim K, Lee J

  • KMID: 2307586
  • Korean J Nosocomial Infect Control.
  • 2008 Dec;13(2):105-112.
BACKGROUND: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is the most severe form of nosocomial infection. However the actual incidence of pneumonia associated with ventilator is not known. The purpose of this study is...
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Study of nosocomial pneumoniae in ICU of a hospital

Kim YA, Kim SD, Lee JS

  • KMID: 2303895
  • Korean J Epidemiol.
  • 2005 Dec;27(2):61-69.
PURPOSE: As a retrospective study by using of medical records, this was to investigate the incidence rate of nosocomial pneumonia and risk factors and to determine the causing agent. METHODS: Subjects...
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Clinical Features and Outcomes of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Patients

Park JH, Kim CS, Lee SL

  • KMID: 1980167
  • Korean J Perinatol.
  • 2009 Jun;20(2):123-131.
PURPOSE:This study was undertaken to investigate clinical features and outcomes of ventilator- associated pneumonia (VAP) in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) patients. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of medical records was conducted on 176...
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Comparison of a Closed with an Open Endotracheal Suction: Costs and the Incidence of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia

Jung JW, Choi EH, Kim JH, Seo HK, Choi JY, Choi JC, Shin JW, Park IW, Choi BW, Kim JY

  • KMID: 2319074
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 2008 Sep;65(3):198-206.
BACKGROUND: Tracheobronchial suctioning using the closed suctioning system has physiological benefits for critically ill patients. Despite these benefits, there are concerns about increased colonization of tracheobronchial tree by pathogenic organisms....
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A Prospective Study on the lncidence of Ventilator-associated Pneumonia in Patients with Circuit Changes every 3 days Versus Weekly Changes

Oh HS, Choi YK, Lee BN, Shim MY, Choi HS, Kim EC, Choi KW

  • KMID: 2256852
  • Korean J Nosocomial Infect Control.
  • 2000 Jun;5(1):9-21.
BACKGROUND: Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is the most serious nosocomial infection of intensive care units. Several studies have investigated the relationship between the interval of ventilator circuit changes and the...
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The Effects of Implementation of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Prevention Bundles

Kim SJ, Lee YM, Cho J

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) bundle. METHODS: This was a retrospective study that was carried out between June 2010 and...
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Role of Microbiologic Culture Results of Specimens Prior to Onset of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in the Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit

Kim JH, Yoon SC, Lee YM, Son JW, Choi EG, Na MJ, Kwon SJ

  • KMID: 2319655
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 2012 Jan;72(1):30-36.
BACKGROUND: Patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in intensive care unit (ICU) have a high mortality rate. The routine surveillance cultures obtained previously or an ATS guideline for hospital-acquired pneumonia was...
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