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Effect of Triptolide and Cisplatin Combination on Apoptosis in AMC-HN4 Cells

Nam YJ, Song DW, Yeo CK, Kim DE, Kim MS, Park JW

  • KMID: 2141183
  • Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2008 Oct;51(10):894-902.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Cisplatin (CP) is a widely used agent for chemotherapy of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma but some tumor cell shows resistance to CP. Accordingly, it is...
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Tanshinone IIA, an ingredient of Salvia miltiorrhiza BUNGE, induces apoptosis in human leukemia cell lines through the activation of caspase-3

Sung HJ, Choi SM, Yoon YS, An KS

  • KMID: 1029923
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 1999 Dec;31(4):174-178.
Tanshinone II-A is a derivative of phenanthrene-quinone isolated from Salvia miltiorrhiza BUNGE, a traditional herbal medicine that is known to induce antiinflammatory, anti-oxidative and cytotoxic activity. We have...
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Effect of Ketoconazole, a Cytochrome P450 Inhibitor, on the Efficacy of Quinine and Halofantrine against Schistosoma mansoni in Mice

Seif el-Din SH, Sabra AN, Hammam OA, El-Lakkany NM

The fear that schistosomes will become resistant to praziquantel (PZQ) motivates the search for alternatives to treat schistosomiasis. The antimalarials quinine (QN) and halofantrine (HF) possess moderate antischistosomal properties. The...
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Triptolide Inhibits the Proliferation of Immortalized HT22 Hippocampal Cells Via Persistent Activation of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase-1/2 by Down-Regulating Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Phosphatase-1 Expression

Koo HS, Kang SD, Lee JH, Kim NH, Chung HT, Pae HO

OBJECTIVE: Triptolide (TP) has been reported to suppress the expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) phosphatase-1 (MKP-1), of which main function is to inactivate the extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 (ERK-1/2), the...
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Cryptotanshinone but not tanshinone IIA inhibits angiogenesisin vitro

Hur JM, Shim JS, Jung HJ, Kwon HJ

  • KMID: 755752
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2005 Apr;37(2):133-137.
In the course of screening of angiogenesis inhibitor from natural products, cryptotanshinone from Salvia miltiorrhiza was isolated as a potent small molecule inhibitor of angiogenesis. Cryptotanshinone inhibits bFGF-induced angiogenesis of...
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Triptolide downregulates human GD3 synthase (hST8Sia I) gene expression in SK-MEL-2 human melanoma cells

Kwon HY, Kim SJ, Kim CH, Son SW, Kim KS, Lee JH, Do SI, Lee YC

In this study, we have shown that gene expression of human GD3 synthase (hST8Sia I) is suppressed by triptolide (TPL) in human melanoma SK-MEL-2 cells. To elucidate the mechanism underlying...
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Triptolide-induced suppression of phospholipase D expression inhibits proliferation of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells

Kang DW, Lee JY, Oh DH, Park SY, Woo TM, Kim MK, Park MH, Jang YH, Min DS

In spite of the importance of phospholipase D (PLD) in cell proliferation and tumorigenesis, little is known about the molecules regulating PLD expression. Thus, identification of small molecules inhibiting PLD...
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Triptolide sensitizes lung cancer cells to TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis by inhibition of NF-kappa B activation

Lee KY, Park JS, Jee YK, Rosen GD

  • KMID: 1121100
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2002 Dec;34(6):462-468.
TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL/Apo- 2L), a newly identified member of the TNF family promotes apoptosis by binding to the transmembrane receptors (TRAIL-R1/DR4 and TRAIL-R2/ DR5). TRAIL known to activate...
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Changes of biomarkers with oral exposure to benzo(a)pyrene, phenanthrene and pyrene in rats

Kang HG, Jeong SH, Cho MH, Cho JH

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous environmental contaminants present in air and food. Among PAHs, benzo(a)pyrene(BaP), phenanthrene (PH) and pyrene (PY) are considered to be important for their toxicity or...
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Tanshinone IIA inhibits osteoclast differentiation through down-regulation of c-Fos and NFATc1

Kwak HB, Yang D, Ha H, Lee JH, Kim HN, Woo ER, Lee S, Kim HH, Lee ZH

  • KMID: 1094151
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2006 Jun;38(3):256-264.
Bone is a dynamic tissue that is regulated by the activity of bone-resorbing osteoclasts and bone-forming osteoblasts. Excessive osteoclast formation causes diseases such as osteoporosis and rheumatoid arthritis. Natural substances...
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Sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate attenuates angiotensin II-induced collagen type I expression in cardiac fibroblasts in vitro

Yang L, Zou XJ, Gao X, Chen H, Luo JL, Wang ZH, Liang QS, Yang GT

Cardiac fibrosis occurs after pathological stimuli to the cardiovascular system. One of the most important factors that contribute to cardiac fibrosis is angiotensin II (Ang II). Accumulating studies have suggested...
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Triptolide downregulates Rac1 and the JAK/STAT3 pathway and inhibits colitis-related colon cancer progression

Wang Z, Jin H, Xu R, Mei Q, Fan D

Triptolide, a diterpenoid triepoxide from the traditional Chinese medicinal herb Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f., is a potential treatment for autoimmune diseases as well a possible anti-tumor agent. It inhibits proliferation...
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Triptolide inhibits ovarian cancer cell invasion by repression of matrix metalloproteinase 7 and 19 and upregulation of E-cadherin

Zhao H, Yang Z, Wang X, Zhang X, Wang M, Wang Y, Mei Q, Wang Z

  • KMID: 1401755
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2012 Nov;44(11):633-641.
Triptolide, a compound extracted from the traditional Chinese medicine preparation of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F., has been reported to have anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities. However, its effect on ovarian cancer...
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Sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate depresses angiotensin II-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy through MEK/ERK pathway

Yang L, Zou X, Liang Q, Chen H, Feng J, Yan L, Wang Z, Zhou D, Li S, Yao S, Zheng Z

  • KMID: 1103682
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2007 Feb;39(1):65-73.
Cardiomyocyte hypertrophy is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The aim of this study is to determine the effects of sodium tanshinone IIA sulfonate (STS) on cardiomyocyte hypertrophy...
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